vz

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Published: Oct 13, 2026 License: MIT, MIT Imports: 15 Imported by: 0

README

vz - Go binding with Apple Virtualization.framework

Build Go Reference

vz provides the power of the Apple Virtualization.framework in Go. Put here is block quote of overreview which is written what is Virtualization.framework from the document.

The Virtualization framework provides high-level APIs for creating and managing virtual machines (VM) on Apple silicon and Intel-based Mac computers. Use this framework to boot and run macOS or Linux-based operating systems in custom environments that you define. The framework supports the Virtual I/O Device (VIRTIO) specification, which defines standard interfaces for many device types, including network, socket, serial port, storage, entropy, and memory-balloon devices.

Usage

Please see the example directory.

Requirements

  • Higher or equal to macOS Big Sur (11.0.0).
  • Latest version of vz supports last two Go major releases and might work with older versions.

Installation

Initialize your project by creating a folder and then running go mod init github.com/your/repo (learn more) inside the folder. Then install vz with the go get command:

$ go get github.com/Code-Hex/vz/v3

Deprecated older versions (v1, v2).

Feature Overview

  • ✅ Virtualize Linux on a Mac (x86_64, arm64)
    • GUI Support
    • Boot Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) ROM
    • Clipboard sharing through the SPICE agent
  • ✅ Virtualize macOS on Apple Silicon Macs (arm64)
    • Fetches the latest restore image supported by this host from the network
    • Start in recovery mode
  • ✅ Running Intel Binaries in Linux VMs with Rosetta (arm64)
  • ✅ Shared Directories
  • ✅ Virtio Sockets
  • ✅ Less dependent (only under golang.org/x/*)

Important

For binaries used in this package, you need to create an entitlements file like the one below and apply the following command.

vz.entitlements
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
	<key>com.apple.security.virtualization</key>
	<true/>
</dict>
</plist>
$ codesign --entitlements vz.entitlements -s - <YOUR BINARY PATH>

A process must have the com.apple.security.virtualization entitlement to use the Virtualization APIs.

If you want to use VZBridgedNetworkDeviceAttachment, you need to add also com.apple.vm.networking entitlement.

Known compile-time warnings

If you compile using an older Xcode SDK, you will get the following warnings.

This example warns that macOS 12.3 API and macOS 13 API are not available in the binary build. This means these APIs are not available even if you are running this binary on a modern OS (macOS 12.3 or macOS 13).

$ go build .
# github.com/Code-Hex/vz/v3
In file included from _cgo_export.c:4:
In file included from socket.go:6:
In file included from ./virtualization_11.h:9:
./virtualization_helper.h:25:9: warning: macOS 12.3 API has been disabled [-W#pragma-messages]
./virtualization_helper.h:32:9: warning: macOS 13 API has been disabled [-W#pragma-messages]

If you want to build a binary that can use the API on all operating systems, make sure the Xcode SDK is up-to-date.

You can check the version of the Xcode SDK available for each macOS on this site.

https://xcodereleases.com/

Version compatibility check

The package provides a mechanism for checking the availability of the respective API through error handling:

bootLoader, err := vz.NewEFIBootLoader()
if errors.Is(err, vz.ErrUnsupportedOSVersion) || errors.Is(err, vz.ErrBuildTargetOSVersion) {
  return fallbackBootLoader()
}
if err != nil {
  return nil, err
}
return bootLoader, nil

There are two items to check.

  1. API is compatible with the version of macOS
  2. The binary was built with the API enabled

Knowledge for the Apple Virtualization.framework

There is a lot of knowledge required to use this Apple Virtualization.framework, but the information is too scattered and very difficult to understand. In most cases, this can be found in the official documentation. However, the Linux kernel knowledge required to use the feature provided by this framework is not documented. Therefore, I have compiled the knowledge I have gathered so far into this wiki.

https://github.com/Code-Hex/vz/wiki

Anyone is free to edit this wiki. It would help someone if you could add information not listed here. Let's make a good wiki together!

Testing

If you want to contribute some code, you will need to add tests.

PUI PUI Linux is used to test this library. This Linux is designed to provide only the minimum functionality required for the Apple Virtualization.framework (Virtio), so the kernel file size is very small.

The test code uses the Makefile in the project root.

$ # Download PUI PUI Linux, Only required the first time.
$ make download_kernel
$ make test

Which projects use this library?

  • vfkit is a macOS command-line hypervisor for Apple and Intel CPUs that supports most of Apple's Virtualization Framework features.
  • Lima launches Linux virtual machines with automatic file sharing and port forwarding (similar to WSL2).
  • linuxkit is a toolkit for building custom minimal, immutable Linux distributions.

LICENSE

MIT License

Documentation

Rendered for darwin/amd64

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

View Source
var (
	// ErrUnsupportedOSVersion is returned when calling a method which is only
	// available in newer macOS versions.
	ErrUnsupportedOSVersion = osversion.ErrUnsupportedOSVersion

	// ErrBuildTargetOSVersion indicates that the API is available but the
	// running program has disabled it.
	ErrBuildTargetOSVersion = osversion.ErrBuildTargetOSVersion
)
View Source
var ErrListenerClosed = errors.New("accept failed: listener has been closed")

ErrListenerClosed is what Accept returns once the listener has been closed.

OSSEIN FORK: upstream returned a fresh unexported error here, which callers could only match on its text. net/http's Serve loop and ossein's own accept loops both need to tell "we shut this down" apart from a real failure.

Functions

func MacOSGuestAutomountTag

func MacOSGuestAutomountTag() (string, error)

MacOSGuestAutomountTag returns the macOS automount tag.

A device configured with this tag will be automatically mounted in a macOS guest. This is only supported on macOS 13 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMaximumAllowedCPUCount

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMaximumAllowedCPUCount() uint

VirtualMachineConfigurationMaximumAllowedCPUCount returns maximum number of CPUs for a virtual machine.

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMaximumAllowedMemorySize

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMaximumAllowedMemorySize() uint64

VirtualMachineConfigurationMaximumAllowedMemorySize returns maximum amount of memory allowed for a virtual machine.

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMinimumAllowedCPUCount

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMinimumAllowedCPUCount() uint

VirtualMachineConfigurationMinimumAllowedCPUCount returns minimum number of CPUs for a virtual machine.

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMinimumAllowedMemorySize

func VirtualMachineConfigurationMinimumAllowedMemorySize() uint64

VirtualMachineConfigurationMinimumAllowedMemorySize returns minimum amount of memory required by virtual machines.

Types

type BootLoader

type BootLoader interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

BootLoader is the interface of boot loader definitions.

type DirectoryShare

type DirectoryShare interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

DirectoryShare is the base interface for a directory share.

type DirectorySharingDeviceConfiguration

type DirectorySharingDeviceConfiguration interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

DirectorySharingDeviceConfiguration for a directory sharing device configuration.

type DiskBlockDeviceStorageDeviceAttachment

type DiskBlockDeviceStorageDeviceAttachment struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

DiskBlockDeviceStorageDeviceAttachment is a storage device attachment that uses a disk to store data.

The disk block device implements a storage attachment by using an actual disk rather than a disk image on a file system.

Warning: Handle the disk passed to this attachment with caution. If the disk has a file system formatted on it, the guest can destroy data in a way that isn’t recoverable.

By default, only the root user can access the disk file handle. Running virtual machines as root isn’t recommended. The best practice is to open the file in a separate process that has root privileges, then pass the open file descriptor using XPC or a Unix socket to a non-root process running Virtualization.

func NewDiskBlockDeviceStorageDeviceAttachment

func NewDiskBlockDeviceStorageDeviceAttachment(file *os.File, readOnly bool, syncMode DiskSynchronizationMode) (*DiskBlockDeviceStorageDeviceAttachment, error)

NewDiskBlockDeviceStorageDeviceAttachment creates a new block storage device attachment from a file handle and with the specified access mode, synchronization mode, and error object that you provide.

- file is the *os.File to a block device to attach to this VM. - readOnly is a boolean value that indicates whether this disk attachment is read-only; otherwise, if the file handle allows writes, the device can write data into it. this parameter affects how the Virtualization framework exposes the disk to the guest operating system by the storage controller. If you intend to use the disk in read-only mode, it’s also a best practice to open the file handle as read-only. - syncMode is one of the available DiskSynchronizationMode options.

Note that the disk attachment retains the file handle, and the handle must be open when the virtual machine starts.

This is only supported on macOS 14 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type DiskImageCachingMode

type DiskImageCachingMode int

DiskImageCachingMode describes the disk image caching mode.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzdiskimagecachingmode?language=objc

const (
	DiskImageCachingModeAutomatic DiskImageCachingMode = iota
	DiskImageCachingModeUncached
	DiskImageCachingModeCached
)

type DiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment

type DiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

DiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment is a storage device attachment using a disk image to implement the storage.

This storage device attachment uses a disk image on the host file system as the drive of the storage device. Only raw data disk images are supported. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzdiskimagestoragedeviceattachment?language=objc

func NewDiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment

func NewDiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment(diskPath string, readOnly bool) (*DiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment, error)

NewDiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment initialize the attachment from a local file path. Returns error is not nil, assigned with the error if the initialization failed.

- diskPath is local file URL to the disk image in RAW format. - readOnly if YES, the device attachment is read-only, otherwise the device can write data to the disk image.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func NewDiskImageStorageDeviceAttachmentWithCacheAndSync

func NewDiskImageStorageDeviceAttachmentWithCacheAndSync(diskPath string, readOnly bool, cachingMode DiskImageCachingMode, syncMode DiskImageSynchronizationMode) (*DiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment, error)

NewDiskImageStorageDeviceAttachmentWithCacheAndSync initialize the attachment from a local file path. Returns error is not nil, assigned with the error if the initialization failed.

- diskPath is local file URL to the disk image in RAW format. - readOnly if YES, the device attachment is read-only, otherwise the device can write data to the disk image. - cachingMode is one of the available DiskImageCachingMode options. - syncMode is to define how the disk image synchronizes with the underlying storage when the guest operating system flushes data, described by one of the available DiskImageSynchronizationMode modes.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type DiskImageSynchronizationMode

type DiskImageSynchronizationMode int

DiskImageSynchronizationMode describes the disk image synchronization mode.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzdiskimagesynchronizationmode?language=objc

const (
	DiskImageSynchronizationModeFull DiskImageSynchronizationMode = 1 + iota
	DiskImageSynchronizationModeFsync
	DiskImageSynchronizationModeNone
)

type DiskSynchronizationMode

type DiskSynchronizationMode int

DiskSynchronizationMode describes the synchronization modes available to the guest OS.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzdisksynchronizationmode?language=objc

const (
	// Perform all synchronization operations as requested by the guest OS.
	//
	// Using this mode, flush and barrier commands from the guest result in
	// the system sending their counterpart synchronization commands to the
	// underlying disk implementation.
	DiskSynchronizationModeFull DiskSynchronizationMode = iota

	// DiskSynchronizationModeNone don’t synchronize the data with the permanent storage.
	//
	// This option doesn’t guarantee data integrity if any error condition occurs such as
	// disk full on the host, panic, power loss, and so on.
	//
	// This mode is useful when a VM is only run once to perform a task to completion or
	// failure. In case of failure, the state of blocks on disk and their order isn’t defined.
	//
	// Using this mode may result in improved performance since no synchronization with the underlying
	// storage is necessary.
	DiskSynchronizationModeNone
)

type EFIBootLoader

type EFIBootLoader struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

EFIBootLoader Boot loader configuration for booting guest operating systems expecting an EFI ROM. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzefibootloader?language=objc

func NewEFIBootLoader

func NewEFIBootLoader(opts ...NewEFIBootLoaderOption) (*EFIBootLoader, error)

NewEFIBootLoader creates a new EFI boot loader.

This is only supported on macOS 13 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*EFIBootLoader) VariableStore

func (e *EFIBootLoader) VariableStore() *EFIVariableStore

VariableStore returns EFI variable store.

type EFIVariableStore

type EFIVariableStore struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

EFIVariableStore is EFI variable store. The EFI variable store contains NVRAM variables exposed by the EFI ROM.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzefivariablestore?language=objc

func NewEFIVariableStore

func NewEFIVariableStore(path string, opts ...NewEFIVariableStoreOption) (*EFIVariableStore, error)

NewEFIVariableStore Initialize the variable store. If no options are specified, it initializes from the paths that exist.

This is only supported on macOS 13 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*EFIVariableStore) Path

func (e *EFIVariableStore) Path() string

Path returns the path of the variable store on the local file system.

type ErrorCode

type ErrorCode int

Error type returned by the Virtualization framework. The NSError domain is VZErrorDomain, the code is one of the ErrorCode constants.

const (
	// ErrorInternal is an internal error such as the virtual machine unexpectedly stopping.
	ErrorInternal ErrorCode = 1 + iota

	// ErrorInvalidVirtualMachineConfiguration represents invalid machine configuration.
	ErrorInvalidVirtualMachineConfiguration

	// ErrorInvalidVirtualMachineState represents API used with a machine in the wrong state
	// (e.g. interacting with a machine before it is running).
	ErrorInvalidVirtualMachineState

	// ErrorInvalidVirtualMachineStateTransition is invalid change of state
	// (e.g. pausing a virtual machine that is not started).
	ErrorInvalidVirtualMachineStateTransition

	// ErrorInvalidDiskImage represents unrecognized disk image format or invalid disk image.
	ErrorInvalidDiskImage

	// ErrorVirtualMachineLimitExceeded represents the running virtual machine limit was exceeded.
	// Available from macOS 12.0 and above.
	ErrorVirtualMachineLimitExceeded

	// ErrorNetworkError represents network error occurred.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorNetworkError

	// ErrorOutOfDiskSpace represents machine ran out of disk space.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorOutOfDiskSpace

	// ErrorOperationCancelled represents the operation was cancelled.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorOperationCancelled

	// ErrorNotSupported represents the operation is not supported.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorNotSupported

	// ErrorSave represents the save operation failed.
	// Available from macOS 14.0 and above.
	ErrorSave

	// ErrorRestore represents the restore operation failed.
	// Available from macOS 14.0 and above.
	ErrorRestore
)
const (
	// ErrorRestoreImageCatalogLoadFailed represents the restore image catalog failed to load.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorRestoreImageCatalogLoadFailed ErrorCode = 10001 + iota

	// ErrorInvalidRestoreImageCatalog represents the restore image catalog is invalid.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorInvalidRestoreImageCatalog

	// ErrorNoSupportedRestoreImagesInCatalog represents the restore image catalog has no supported restore images.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorNoSupportedRestoreImagesInCatalog

	// ErrorRestoreImageLoadFailed represents the restore image failed to load.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorRestoreImageLoadFailed

	// ErrorInvalidRestoreImage represents the restore image is invalid.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorInvalidRestoreImage

	// ErrorInstallationRequiresUpdate represents a software update is required to complete the installation.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorInstallationRequiresUpdate

	// ErrorInstallationFailed is an error occurred during installation.
	// Available from macOS 13.0 and above.
	ErrorInstallationFailed
)

macOS installation errors.

const (
	// ErrorNetworkBlockDeviceNegotiationFailed represents the connection or the negotiation with the NBD server failed.
	// Available from macOS 14.0 and above.
	ErrorNetworkBlockDeviceNegotiationFailed ErrorCode = 20001 + iota

	// ErrorNetworkBlockDeviceDisconnected represents the NBD client is disconnected from the server.
	// Available from macOS 14.0 and above.
	ErrorNetworkBlockDeviceDisconnected
)

Network Block Device errors.

const (
	// ErrorUSBControllerNotFound represents controller not found.
	// Available from macOS 15.0 and above.
	ErrorUSBControllerNotFound ErrorCode = 30001 + iota

	// ErrorDeviceAlreadyAttached represents Device is already attached.
	// Available from macOS 15.0 and above.
	ErrorDeviceAlreadyAttached

	// ErrorDeviceInitializationFailure represents device initialization failure.
	// Available from macOS 15.0 and above.
	ErrorDeviceInitializationFailure

	// ErrorDeviceNotFound represents device not found.
	// Available from macOS 15.0 and above.
	ErrorDeviceNotFound
)

USB device hot-plug errors.

func (ErrorCode) String

func (i ErrorCode) String() string

type FileHandleSerialPortAttachment

type FileHandleSerialPortAttachment struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

FileHandleSerialPortAttachment defines a serial port attachment from a file handle.

Data written to fileHandleForReading goes to the guest. Data sent from the guest appears on fileHandleForWriting. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzfilehandleserialportattachment?language=objc

func NewFileHandleSerialPortAttachment

func NewFileHandleSerialPortAttachment(read, write *os.File) (*FileHandleSerialPortAttachment, error)

NewFileHandleSerialPortAttachment initialize the FileHandleSerialPortAttachment from file handles.

read parameter is an *os.File for reading from the file. write parameter is an *os.File for writing to the file.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type FileSerialPortAttachment

type FileSerialPortAttachment struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

FileSerialPortAttachment defines a serial port attachment from a file.

Any data sent by the guest on the serial interface is written to the file. No data is sent to the guest over serial with this attachment. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzfileserialportattachment?language=objc

func NewFileSerialPortAttachment

func NewFileSerialPortAttachment(path string, shouldAppend bool) (*FileSerialPortAttachment, error)

NewFileSerialPortAttachment initialize the FileSerialPortAttachment from a path of a file. If error is not nil, used to report errors if intialization fails.

  • path of the file for the attachment on the local file system.
  • shouldAppend True if the file should be opened in append mode, false otherwise. When a file is opened in append mode, writing to that file will append to the end of it.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type LinuxBootLoader

type LinuxBootLoader struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

LinuxBootLoader Boot loader configuration for a Linux kernel. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzlinuxbootloader?language=objc

func NewLinuxBootLoader

func NewLinuxBootLoader(vmlinuz string, opts ...LinuxBootLoaderOption) (*LinuxBootLoader, error)

NewLinuxBootLoader creates a LinuxBootLoader with the Linux kernel passed as Path.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*LinuxBootLoader) String

func (b *LinuxBootLoader) String() string

type LinuxBootLoaderOption

type LinuxBootLoaderOption func(b *LinuxBootLoader) error

LinuxBootLoaderOption is an option for LinuxBootLoader.

func WithCommandLine

func WithCommandLine(cmdLine string) LinuxBootLoaderOption

WithCommandLine sets the command-line parameters. see: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.html

func WithInitrd

func WithInitrd(initrdPath string) LinuxBootLoaderOption

WithInitrd sets the optional initial RAM disk.

type MACAddress

type MACAddress struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

MACAddress represents a media access control address (MAC address), the 48-bit ethernet address. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzmacaddress?language=objc

func NewMACAddress

func NewMACAddress(macAddr net.HardwareAddr) (*MACAddress, error)

NewMACAddress creates a new MACAddress with net.HardwareAddr (MAC address).

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func NewRandomLocallyAdministeredMACAddress

func NewRandomLocallyAdministeredMACAddress() (*MACAddress, error)

NewRandomLocallyAdministeredMACAddress creates a valid, random, unicast, locally administered address.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*MACAddress) HardwareAddr

func (m *MACAddress) HardwareAddr() net.HardwareAddr

func (*MACAddress) String

func (m *MACAddress) String() string

type MemoryBalloonDevice

type MemoryBalloonDevice interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

MemoryBalloonDevice is the base interface for memory balloon devices.

This represents MemoryBalloonDevice in the Virtualization framework. It is an abstract class that should not be directly used.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzmemoryballoondevice?language=objc

type MemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration

type MemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

MemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration for a memory balloon device configuration.

type MultipleDirectoryShare

type MultipleDirectoryShare struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

MultipleDirectoryShare defines the directory share for multiple directories.

func NewMultipleDirectoryShare

func NewMultipleDirectoryShare(shares map[string]*SharedDirectory) (*MultipleDirectoryShare, error)

NewMultipleDirectoryShare creates a new multiple directories share.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type NSError

type NSError struct {
	Domain               string
	Code                 int
	LocalizedDescription string
	UserInfo             string
}

NSError indicates NSError.

func (*NSError) Error

func (n *NSError) Error() string

type NetworkDeviceAttachment

type NetworkDeviceAttachment interface {
	objc.NSObject
	fmt.Stringer
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

NetworkDeviceAttachment for a network device attachment. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vznetworkdeviceattachment?language=objc

type NewEFIBootLoaderOption

type NewEFIBootLoaderOption func(b *EFIBootLoader)

NewEFIBootLoaderOption is an option type to initialize a new EFIBootLoader.

func WithEFIVariableStore

func WithEFIVariableStore(variableStore *EFIVariableStore) NewEFIBootLoaderOption

WithEFIVariableStore sets the optional EFI variable store.

type NewEFIVariableStoreOption

type NewEFIVariableStoreOption func(*EFIVariableStore) error

NewEFIVariableStoreOption is an option type to initialize a new EFIVariableStore.

func WithCreatingEFIVariableStore

func WithCreatingEFIVariableStore() NewEFIVariableStoreOption

WithCreatingEFIVariableStore is an option to initialized VZEFIVariableStore to a path on a file system. If the variable store already exists in path, it is overwritten.

type SerialPortAttachment

type SerialPortAttachment interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

SerialPortAttachment interface for a serial port attachment.

A serial port attachment defines how the virtual machine's serial port interfaces with the host system.

type SharedDirectory

type SharedDirectory struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

SharedDirectory is a shared directory.

func NewSharedDirectory

func NewSharedDirectory(dirPath string, readOnly bool) (*SharedDirectory, error)

NewSharedDirectory creates a new shared directory.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type SingleDirectoryShare

type SingleDirectoryShare struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

SingleDirectoryShare defines the directory share for a single directory.

func NewSingleDirectoryShare

func NewSingleDirectoryShare(share *SharedDirectory) (*SingleDirectoryShare, error)

NewSingleDirectoryShare creates a new single directory share.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type SocketDeviceConfiguration

type SocketDeviceConfiguration interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

SocketDeviceConfiguration for a socket device configuration.

type StartGraphicApplicationOption

type StartGraphicApplicationOption func(*startGraphicApplicationOptions) error

StartGraphicApplicationOption is an option for display graphics start.

func WithController

func WithController(enable bool) StartGraphicApplicationOption

WithController is an option to set virtual machine controller on graphics window toolbar.

func WithWindowTitle

func WithWindowTitle(title string) StartGraphicApplicationOption

WithWindowTitle is an option to set window title of display graphics window.

type StorageDeviceAttachment

type StorageDeviceAttachment interface {
	objc.NSObject
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

StorageDeviceAttachment for a storage device attachment.

A storage device attachment defines how a virtual machine storage device interfaces with the host system. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzstoragedeviceattachment?language=objc

type StorageDeviceConfiguration

type StorageDeviceConfiguration interface {
	objc.NSObject

	Attachment() StorageDeviceAttachment
	// contains filtered or unexported methods
}

StorageDeviceConfiguration for a storage device configuration.

type VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration

type VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration is a configuration of a paravirtualized storage device of type Virtio Block Device.

This device configuration creates a storage device using paravirtualization. The emulated device follows the Virtio Block Device specification.

The host implementation of the device is done through an attachment subclassing VZStorageDeviceAttachment like VZDiskImageStorageDeviceAttachment. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtioblockdeviceconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration

func NewVirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration(attachment StorageDeviceAttachment) (*VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration, error)

NewVirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration initialize a VZVirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration with a device attachment.

- attachment The storage device attachment. This defines how the virtualized device operates on the host side.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration) Attachment

func (b VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration) Attachment() StorageDeviceAttachment

func (*VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration) BlockDeviceIdentifier

func (v *VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration) BlockDeviceIdentifier() (string, error)

BlockDeviceIdentifier returns the device identifier is a string identifying the Virtio block device. Empty string by default.

The identifier can be retrieved in the guest via a VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID request.

This is only supported on macOS 12.3 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtioblockdeviceconfiguration/3917717-blockdeviceidentifier

func (*VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration) SetBlockDeviceIdentifier

func (v *VirtioBlockDeviceConfiguration) SetBlockDeviceIdentifier(identifier string) error

SetBlockDeviceIdentifier sets the device identifier is a string identifying the Virtio block device.

The device identifier must be at most 20 bytes in length and ASCII-encodable.

This is only supported on macOS 12.3 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtioblockdeviceconfiguration/3917717-blockdeviceidentifier

type VirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration

type VirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration represents Virtio Console Serial Port Device.

The device creates a console which enables communication between the host and the guest through the Virtio interface. The device sets up a single port on the Virtio console device. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtioconsoledeviceserialportconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration

func NewVirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration(attachment SerialPortAttachment) (*VirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration, error)

NewVirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration creates a new NewVirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type VirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration

type VirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration is used to expose a source of entropy for the guest operating system’s random-number generator. When you create this object and add it to your virtual machine’s configuration, the virtual machine configures a Virtio-compliant entropy device. The guest operating system uses this device as a seed to generate random numbers.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtioentropydeviceconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration

func NewVirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration() (*VirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration, error)

NewVirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration creates a new Virtio Entropy Device confiuration.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type VirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration

type VirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration is a configuration of a Virtio file system device.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiofilesystemdeviceconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration

func NewVirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration(tag string) (*VirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration, error)

NewVirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration create a new VirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*VirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration) SetDirectoryShare

func (c *VirtioFileSystemDeviceConfiguration) SetDirectoryShare(share DirectoryShare)

SetDirectoryShare sets the directory share associated with this configuration.

type VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration

type VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration is configuration of a paravirtualized network device of type Virtio Network Device.

The communication channel used on the host is defined through the attachment. It is set with the VZNetworkDeviceConfiguration.attachment property in objective-c.

The configuration is only valid with valid MACAddress and attachment.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtionetworkdeviceconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration

func NewVirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration(attachment NetworkDeviceAttachment) (*VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration, error)

NewVirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration creates a new VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration with NetworkDeviceAttachment.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration) Attachment

func (*VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration) SetMACAddress

func (v *VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration) SetMACAddress(macAddress *MACAddress)

type VirtioSocketConnection

type VirtioSocketConnection struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioSocketConnection is a port-based connection between the guest operating system and the host computer.

You don’t create connection objects directly. When the guest operating system initiates a connection, the virtual machine creates the connection object and passes it to the appropriate VirtioSocketListener struct, which forwards the object to its delegate.

This is implemented net.Conn interface. This is generated from duplicated a file descriptor which is returned from virtualization.framework. macOS cannot connect directly to the Guest operating system using vsock. The vsock connection must always be made via virtualization.framework. The diagram looks like this.

┌─────────┐ ┌────────────────────────────┐ ┌────────────┐ │ macOS │<─── unix socket ───>│ virtualization.framework │<─── vsock ───>│ Guest OS │ └─────────┘ └────────────────────────────┘ └────────────┘

You will notice that this is not vsock in using this library. However, all data this connection goes through to the vsock connection to which the Guest OS is connected.

This struct does not have any pointers for objects of the Objective-C. Because the various values of the VZVirtioSocketConnection object handled by Objective-C are no longer needed after the conversion to the Go struct.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiosocketconnection?language=objc

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) Close

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) Close() error

Close will be called when caused something error in socket.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) CloseWrite

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) CloseWrite() error

CloseWrite shuts down the writing half of the connection, leaving the reading half open: the peer sees EOF while it can still send.

OSSEIN FORK: upstream exposes neither this nor the underlying conn, so a caller relaying between a vsock hop and something else had no way to propagate a half-close and had to tear the whole connection down — which cuts off a peer that is still replying, and breaks every EOF-framed protocol through such a relay (see pkg/container's bidiPipe).

Nothing exotic is needed to support it. The framework hands over a socket file descriptor and newVirtioSocketConnection already wraps it with net.FileConn, whose concrete type implements CloseWrite; it was only ever hidden behind an unexported field. The interface assertion keeps that honest: if a future macOS hands back a descriptor family net.FileConn maps to something without a write shutdown, this reports it instead of silently half-working.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) DestinationPort

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) DestinationPort() uint32

DestinationPort returns the destination port number of the connection.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) LocalAddr

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) LocalAddr() net.Addr

LocalAddr returns the local network address.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) Read

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error)

Read reads data from connection of the vsock protocol.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) RemoteAddr

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) RemoteAddr() net.Addr

RemoteAddr returns the remote network address.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) SetDeadline

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) SetDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetDeadline sets the read and write deadlines associated with the connection. It is equivalent to calling both SetReadDeadline and SetWriteDeadline.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) SetReadDeadline

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) SetReadDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetReadDeadline sets the deadline for future Read calls and any currently-blocked Read call. A zero value for t means Read will not time out.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) SetWriteDeadline

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) SetWriteDeadline(t time.Time) error

SetWriteDeadline sets the deadline for future Write calls and any currently-blocked Write call. Even if write times out, it may return n > 0, indicating that some of the data was successfully written. A zero value for t means Write will not time out.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) SourcePort

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) SourcePort() uint32

SourcePort returns the source port number of the connection.

func (*VirtioSocketConnection) Write

func (v *VirtioSocketConnection) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error)

Write writes data to the connection of the vsock protocol.

type VirtioSocketDevice

type VirtioSocketDevice struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioSocketDevice a device that manages port-based connections between the guest system and the host computer.

Don’t create a VirtioSocketDevice struct directly. Instead, when you request a socket device in your configuration, the virtual machine creates it and you can get it via SocketDevices method. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiosocketdevice?language=objc

func (*VirtioSocketDevice) Connect

Connect Initiates a connection to the specified port of the guest operating system.

This method initiates the connection asynchronously, and executes the completion handler when the results are available. If the guest operating system doesn’t listen for connections to the specified port, this method does nothing.

For a successful connection, this method sets the sourcePort property of the resulting VZVirtioSocketConnection object to a random port number. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiosocketdevice/3656677-connecttoport?language=objc

func (*VirtioSocketDevice) Listen

Listen creates a new VirtioSocketListener which is a struct that listens for port-based connection requests from the guest operating system.

Be sure to close the listener by calling `VirtioSocketListener.Close` after used this one.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type VirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration

type VirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration is a configuration of the Virtio socket device.

This configuration creates a Virtio socket device for the guest which communicates with the host through the Virtio interface. Only one Virtio socket device can be used per virtual machine. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiosocketdeviceconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration

func NewVirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration() (*VirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration, error)

NewVirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration creates a new VirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type VirtioSocketListener

type VirtioSocketListener struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioSocketListener a struct that listens for port-based connection requests from the guest operating system.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiosocketlistener?language=objc

func (*VirtioSocketListener) Accept

func (v *VirtioSocketListener) Accept() (net.Conn, error)

Accept implements the Accept method in the Listener interface; it waits for the next call and returns a net.Conn.

func (*VirtioSocketListener) AcceptVirtioSocketConnection

func (v *VirtioSocketListener) AcceptVirtioSocketConnection() (*VirtioSocketConnection, error)

AcceptVirtioSocketConnection accepts the next incoming call and returns the new connection.

It returns ErrListenerClosed once Close has run — including for calls made after Close, which upstream left blocked forever on a channel that had already handed its single sentinel to whoever was waiting first.

func (*VirtioSocketListener) Addr

func (v *VirtioSocketListener) Addr() net.Addr

Addr returns the listener's network address, a *VirtioSocketListenerAddr.

func (*VirtioSocketListener) Close

func (v *VirtioSocketListener) Close() error

Close stops listening on the virtio socket. It is safe to call concurrently with Accept and with a guest connecting, and it never returns while a delivery is still in flight.

type VirtioSocketListenerAddr

type VirtioSocketListenerAddr struct {
	CID  uint32
	Port uint32
}

VirtioSocketListenerAddr represents a network end point address for the vsock protocol.

func (*VirtioSocketListenerAddr) Network

func (a *VirtioSocketListenerAddr) Network() string

Network returns "vsock".

func (*VirtioSocketListenerAddr) String

func (a *VirtioSocketListenerAddr) String() string

String returns string of "<cid>:<port>"

type VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

type VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice represents a Virtio traditional memory balloon device.

The balloon device allows for dynamic memory management by inflating or deflating the balloon to control memory available to the guest OS.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiotraditionalmemoryballoondevice?language=objc

func AsVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice deprecated

func AsVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice(device MemoryBalloonDevice) *VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice

Deprecated: should direct type checking using `v, ok := device.(*VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice)`. AsVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice attempts to convert a MemoryBalloonDevice to a VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice.

Returns the VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice if the device is of that type, or nil otherwise.

func (*VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice) GetTargetVirtualMachineMemorySize

func (v *VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice) GetTargetVirtualMachineMemorySize() uint64

GetTargetVirtualMachineMemorySize returns the current target memory size in bytes for the virtual machine.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer.

func (*VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice) SetTargetVirtualMachineMemorySize

func (v *VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDevice) SetTargetVirtualMachineMemorySize(targetMemorySize uint64)

SetTargetVirtualMachineMemorySize sets the target memory size in bytes for the virtual machine.

This method inflates or deflates the memory balloon to adjust the amount of memory available to the guest OS. The target memory size must be less than the total memory configured for the virtual machine.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer.

type VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration

type VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration is a configuration of the Virtio traditional memory balloon device.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtiotraditionalmemoryballoondeviceconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration

func NewVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration() (*VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration, error)

NewVirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration creates a new VirtioTraditionalMemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type VirtualMachine

type VirtualMachine struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtualMachine represents the entire state of a single virtual machine.

A Virtual Machine is the emulation of a complete hardware machine of the same architecture as the real hardware machine. When executing the Virtual Machine, the Virtualization framework uses certain hardware resources and emulates others to provide isolation and great performance.

The definition of a virtual machine starts with its configuration. This is done by setting up a VirtualMachineConfiguration struct. Once configured, the virtual machine can be started with (*VirtualMachine).Start() method.

Creating a virtual machine using the Virtualization framework requires the app to have the "com.apple.security.virtualization" entitlement. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtualmachine?language=objc

func NewVirtualMachine

func NewVirtualMachine(config *VirtualMachineConfiguration) (*VirtualMachine, error)

NewVirtualMachine creates a new VirtualMachine with VirtualMachineConfiguration.

The configuration must be valid. Validation can be performed at runtime with (*VirtualMachineConfiguration).Validate() method. The configuration is copied by the initializer.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*VirtualMachine) CanPause

func (v *VirtualMachine) CanPause() bool

CanPause returns true if the machine is in a state that can be paused.

func (*VirtualMachine) CanRequestStop

func (v *VirtualMachine) CanRequestStop() bool

CanRequestStop returns whether the machine is in a state where the guest can be asked to stop.

func (*VirtualMachine) CanResume

func (v *VirtualMachine) CanResume() bool

CanResume returns true if the machine is in a state that can be resumed.

func (*VirtualMachine) CanStart

func (v *VirtualMachine) CanStart() bool

CanStart returns true if the machine is in a state that can be started.

func (*VirtualMachine) CanStop

func (v *VirtualMachine) CanStop() bool

CanStop returns whether the machine is in a state that can be stopped.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer, false will always be returned on older versions.

func (*VirtualMachine) MemoryBalloonDevices

func (v *VirtualMachine) MemoryBalloonDevices() []MemoryBalloonDevice

MemoryBalloonDevices returns the list of memory balloon devices configured on this virtual machine.

Returns an empty array if no memory balloon device is configured.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer.

func (*VirtualMachine) Pause

func (v *VirtualMachine) Pause() error

Pause a virtual machine that is in Running state.

If you want to listen status change events, use the "StateChangedNotify" method.

func (*VirtualMachine) RequestStop

func (v *VirtualMachine) RequestStop() (bool, error)

RequestStop requests that the guest turns itself off.

If returned error is not nil, assigned with the error if the request failed. Returns true if the request was made successfully.

func (*VirtualMachine) Resume

func (v *VirtualMachine) Resume() error

Resume a virtual machine that is in the Paused state.

If you want to listen status change events, use the "StateChangedNotify" method.

func (*VirtualMachine) SocketDevices

func (v *VirtualMachine) SocketDevices() []*VirtioSocketDevice

SocketDevices return the list of socket devices configured on this virtual machine. Return an empty array if no socket device is configured.

Since only NewVirtioSocketDeviceConfiguration is available in vz package, it will always return VirtioSocketDevice. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtualmachine/3656702-socketdevices?language=objc

func (*VirtualMachine) Start

Start a virtual machine that is in either Stopped or Error state.

If you want to listen status change events, use the "StateChangedNotify" method.

If options are specified, also checks whether these options are available in use your macOS version available.

func (*VirtualMachine) State

State represents execution state of the virtual machine.

OSSEIN FORK: this is the ONLY consumer of the KVO observer now. StateChangedNotify, which published the same transitions onto an unbounded channel, was removed — see FORK.md. The cached field this reads is written by changeStateOnObserver, so callers wanting to wait for a state should poll this (level-triggered, immune to a missed edge) rather than expect events.

func (*VirtualMachine) Stop

func (v *VirtualMachine) Stop() error

Stop stops a VM that’s in either a running or paused state.

The completion handler returns an error object when the VM fails to stop, or nil if the stop was successful.

If you want to listen status change events, use the "StateChangedNotify" method.

Warning: This is a destructive operation. It stops the VM without giving the guest a chance to stop cleanly.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

type VirtualMachineConfiguration

type VirtualMachineConfiguration struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VirtualMachineConfiguration defines the configuration of a VirtualMachine.

The following properties must be configured before creating a virtual machine:

  • bootLoader

The configuration of devices is often done in two parts: - Device configuration - Device attachment

The device configuration defines the characteristics of the emulated hardware device. For example, for a network device, the device configuration defines the type of network adapter present in the virtual machine and its MAC address.

The device attachment defines the host machine's resources that are exposed by the virtual device. For example, for a network device, the device attachment can be virtual network interface with a NAT to the real network.

Creating a virtual machine using the Virtualization framework requires the app to have the "com.apple.security.virtualization" entitlement. A VirtualMachineConfiguration is considered invalid if the application does not have the entitlement.

see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvirtualmachineconfiguration?language=objc

func NewVirtualMachineConfiguration

func NewVirtualMachineConfiguration(bootLoader BootLoader, cpu uint, memorySize uint64) (*VirtualMachineConfiguration, error)

NewVirtualMachineConfiguration creates a new configuration.

  • bootLoader parameter is used when the virtual machine starts.
  • cpu parameter is The number of CPUs must be a value between VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.minimumAllowedCPUCount and VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.maximumAllowedCPUCount.
  • memorySize parameter represents memory size in bytes. The memory size must be a multiple of a 1 megabyte (1024 * 1024 bytes) between VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.minimumAllowedMemorySize and VZVirtualMachineConfiguration.maximumAllowedMemorySize.

This is only supported on macOS 11 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) NetworkDevices

NetworkDevices return the list of network device configuration set in this virtual machine configuration. Return an empty array if no network device configuration is set.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetDirectorySharingDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetDirectorySharingDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration(cs []DirectorySharingDeviceConfiguration)

SetDirectorySharingDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration sets list of directory sharing devices. Empty by default.

This is only supported on macOS 12 and newer. Older versions do nothing.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetEntropyDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetEntropyDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration(cs []*VirtioEntropyDeviceConfiguration)

SetEntropyDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration sets list of entropy devices. Empty by default.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetMemoryBalloonDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetMemoryBalloonDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration(cs []MemoryBalloonDeviceConfiguration)

SetMemoryBalloonDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration sets list of memory balloon devices. Empty by default.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetNetworkDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetNetworkDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration(cs []*VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration)

SetNetworkDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration sets list of network adapters. Empty by default.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetSerialPortsVirtualMachineConfiguration

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetSerialPortsVirtualMachineConfiguration(cs []*VirtioConsoleDeviceSerialPortConfiguration)

SetSerialPortsVirtualMachineConfiguration sets list of serial ports. Empty by default.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetSocketDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetSocketDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration(cs []SocketDeviceConfiguration)

SetSocketDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration sets list of socket devices. Empty by default.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetStorageDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) SetStorageDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration(cs []StorageDeviceConfiguration)

SetStorageDevicesVirtualMachineConfiguration sets list of disk devices. Empty by default.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) SocketDevices

SocketDevices return the list of socket device configuration configured in this virtual machine configuration. Return an empty array if no socket device configuration is set.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) StorageDevices

StorageDevices return the list of storage device configuration configured in this virtual machine configuration. Return an empty array if no storage device configuration is set.

func (*VirtualMachineConfiguration) Validate

func (v *VirtualMachineConfiguration) Validate() (bool, error)

Validate the configuration.

Return true if the configuration is valid. If error is not nil, assigned with the validation error if the validation failed.

type VirtualMachineStartOption

type VirtualMachineStartOption func(*virtualMachineStartOptions) error

VirtualMachineStartOption is an option for virtual machine start.

type VirtualMachineState

type VirtualMachineState int

VirtualMachineState represents execution state of the virtual machine.

const (
	// VirtualMachineStateStopped Initial state before the virtual machine is started.
	VirtualMachineStateStopped VirtualMachineState = iota

	// VirtualMachineStateRunning Running virtual machine.
	VirtualMachineStateRunning

	// VirtualMachineStatePaused A started virtual machine is paused.
	// This state can only be transitioned from VirtualMachineStatePausing.
	VirtualMachineStatePaused

	// VirtualMachineStateError The virtual machine has encountered an internal error.
	VirtualMachineStateError

	// VirtualMachineStateStarting The virtual machine is configuring the hardware and starting.
	VirtualMachineStateStarting

	// VirtualMachineStatePausing The virtual machine is being paused.
	// This is the intermediate state between VirtualMachineStateRunning and VirtualMachineStatePaused.
	VirtualMachineStatePausing

	// VirtualMachineStateResuming The virtual machine is being resumed.
	// This is the intermediate state between VirtualMachineStatePaused and VirtualMachineStateRunning.
	VirtualMachineStateResuming

	// VirtualMachineStateStopping The virtual machine is being stopped.
	// This is the intermediate state between VirtualMachineStateRunning and VirtualMachineStateStop.
	//
	// Available on macOS 12.0 and above.
	VirtualMachineStateStopping

	// VirtualMachineStateSaving The virtual machine is being saved.
	// This is the intermediate state between VirtualMachineStatePaused and VirtualMachineStatePaused
	//
	// Available on macOS 14.0 and above.
	VirtualMachineStateSaving

	// VirtualMachineStateRestoring	The virtual machine is being restored.
	// This is the intermediate state between VirtualMachineStateStopped and either VirtualMachineStatePaused on success or VirtualMachineStateStopped on failure.
	//
	// Available on macOS 14.0 and above.
	VirtualMachineStateRestoring
)

func (VirtualMachineState) String

func (i VirtualMachineState) String() string

type VmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment

type VmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

VmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment represents a vmnet network device attachment.

This attachment is used to connect a virtual machine to a vmnet network. The attachment is created with a VmnetNetwork and can be used with a VirtioNetworkDeviceConfiguration. see: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/virtualization/vzvmnetnetworkdeviceattachment?language=objc

This is only supported on macOS 26 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func NewVmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment

func NewVmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment(network *vmnet.Network) (*VmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment, error)

NewVmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment creates a new VmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment with network.

This is only supported on macOS 26 and newer, error will be returned on older versions.

func (*VmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment) Network

func (*VmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment) String

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