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The complement of an integer is the integer you get when you flip all the 0's to 1's and all the 1's to 0's in its binary representation.
- For example, The integer
5 is "101" in binary and its complement is "010" which is the integer 2.
Given an integer n, return its complement.
Example 1:
Input: n = 5
Output: 2
Explanation: 5 is "101" in binary, with complement "010" in binary, which is 2 in base-10.
Example 2:
Input: n = 7
Output: 0
Explanation: 7 is "111" in binary, with complement "000" in binary, which is 0 in base-10.
Example 3:
Input: n = 10
Output: 5
Explanation: 10 is "1010" in binary, with complement "0101" in binary, which is 5 in base-10.
Constraints:
Note: This question is the same as 476: https://leetcode.com/problems/number-complement/
[Bit Manipulation]
Hints
Hint 1
A binary number plus its complement will equal 111....111 in binary. Also, N = 0 is a corner case.