Documentation
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Overview ¶
Package mongodb implements the benpate/data interfaces (Server, Session, Collection, Iterator) on top of the official MongoDB Go driver, so that application code can run CRUD operations against MongoDB without importing the driver directly.
Queries are written as benpate/exp expressions, which this package translates into native BSON:
server, err := mongodb.New("mongodb://localhost:27017", "mydatabase", nil)
session, err := server.Session(ctx)
collection := session.Collection("users")
err = collection.Load(exp.Equal("username", "sarah"), &user)
String matching is escaped, and type mismatches fail closed ¶
The BEGINS, CONTAINS, and ENDS operators compile to a MongoDB $regex, so the comparison value is escaped with regexp.QuoteMeta before it is embedded. An untrusted value therefore matches as a literal: it can neither change the meaning of the pattern nor inject a pathological one (ReDoS).
A value of the wrong Go type -- a number given to CONTAINS, a string given to EXISTS -- produces an empty comparison, which MongoDB matches against no records at all. Malformed input narrows a query; it never widens one.
The guarantee covers the comparison VALUE, not the field name. A caller who builds an expression from an unvalidated field name is passing that name straight through to MongoDB.
Delete is virtual; HardDelete is physical ¶
Collection.Delete marks an object deleted and re-saves it, leaving the record in the database. Only HardDelete issues a real DeleteMany.
Iterator.Count reports one batch ¶
A cursor only knows what the server has already sent it, so Iterator.Count returns the records remaining in the CURRENT batch rather than the size of the whole result set. This is a deliberate deviation from the data.Iterator interface, which specifies the total; reporting the total here would mean an extra round trip on every call. Use Collection.Count for a true total.
Iterator.Error reports the first failure encountered while iterating, including a record that would not decode into the caller's target. Always check it after the loop -- a decode failure ends iteration early, and without this check a short read is indistinguishable from a complete one.
Sessions, contexts, and transactions ¶
The query context is carried on the Session and Collection structs, set when the session is opened. This is a deliberate deviation from "don't store a context in a struct," dictated by the shape of the data interfaces, whose methods take no ctx argument.
Session.Close is a no-op. Connections belong to the long-lived *mongo.Client pool, not the session, so per-request cleanup happens by cancelling the context passed to Server.Session.
Server.WithTransaction uses majority read/write concern and causal consistency, and therefore requires a replica set or mongos; it fails against a standalone mongod.
Slow-query logging ¶
Slow-query logging is off by default and global. SetLogTimeout enables it for the whole process, and is safe to call while queries are in flight.
Index ¶
- func ExpressionToBSON(criteria exp.Expression) bson.M
- func SetLogTimeout(timeout int)
- type Collection
- func (c Collection) Context() context.Context
- func (c Collection) Count(criteria exp.Expression, options ...option.Option) (int64, error)
- func (c Collection) Delete(object data.Object, note string) error
- func (c Collection) HardDelete(criteria exp.Expression) error
- func (c Collection) Iterator(criteria exp.Expression, options ...option.Option) (data.Iterator, error)
- func (c Collection) Load(criteria exp.Expression, target data.Object, options ...option.Option) error
- func (c Collection) Mongo() *mongo.Collection
- func (c Collection) Query(target any, criteria exp.Expression, options ...option.Option) error
- func (c Collection) Save(object data.Object, note string) error
- type Iterator
- type Server
- type Session
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func ExpressionToBSON ¶
func ExpressionToBSON(criteria exp.Expression) bson.M
ExpressionToBSON converts an exp.Expression into a pure bson query filter.
func SetLogTimeout ¶ added in v0.30.2
func SetLogTimeout(timeout int)
SetLogTimeout configures the threshold (in milliseconds) above which slow queries are logged. A value of zero or less disables slow-query logging.
Types ¶
type Collection ¶
type Collection struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Collection wraps a mongodb.Collection with all of the methods required by the data.Collection interface
func NewCollection ¶ added in v0.28.3
func NewCollection(collection *mongo.Collection) Collection
NewCollection creates a new Collection object directly from a mongo.Collection
func (Collection) Context ¶ added in v0.30.4
func (c Collection) Context() context.Context
Context returns the context associated with this collection.
func (Collection) Count ¶ added in v0.28.0
func (c Collection) Count(criteria exp.Expression, options ...option.Option) (int64, error)
Count returns the number of records in the collection that match the provided criteria.
func (Collection) Delete ¶
func (c Collection) Delete(object data.Object, note string) error
Delete removes a single object from the database, using a "virtual delete"
func (Collection) HardDelete ¶ added in v0.1.0
func (c Collection) HardDelete(criteria exp.Expression) error
HardDelete physically removes an object from the database.
func (Collection) Iterator ¶ added in v0.28.0
func (c Collection) Iterator(criteria exp.Expression, options ...option.Option) (data.Iterator, error)
Iterator retrieves a group of objects from the database as an iterator
func (Collection) Load ¶
func (c Collection) Load(criteria exp.Expression, target data.Object, options ...option.Option) error
Load retrieves a single object from the database
func (Collection) Mongo ¶
func (c Collection) Mongo() *mongo.Collection
Mongo returns the underlying mongodb collection for libraries that need to bypass this abstraction.
func (Collection) Query ¶ added in v0.2.2
func (c Collection) Query(target any, criteria exp.Expression, options ...option.Option) error
Query retrieves a group of objects from the database and populates a target interface
type Iterator ¶
type Iterator struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Iterator wraps the mongodb Cursor object
func NewIterator ¶
NewIterator returns a fully populated Iterator object
func (*Iterator) Close ¶
Close closes the wrapped Cursor. A cursor-less iterator has nothing to close.
func (*Iterator) Count ¶
Count returns the number of records remaining in the cursor's CURRENT batch, which is the most the driver can report without another round trip to the server. For a result set larger than one batch this is less than the total.
type Server ¶
type Server struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Server is an abstract representation of a MongoDB database. It implements the data.Server interface, so that it should be usable anywhere that requires a data.Server.
func New ¶
New returns a fully populated mongodb.Server. It requires that you provide the URI for the mongodb cluster, along with the name of the database to be used for all transactions.
func (Server) Client ¶ added in v0.30.4
Client returns the underlying mongodb client for libraries that need to bypass this abstraction.
func (Server) Database ¶ added in v0.30.4
Database returns the underlying mongodb database for libraries that need to bypass this abstraction.
func (Server) Session ¶
Session returns a new client session that can be used to perform CRUD transactions on this datastore.
func (Server) WithTransaction ¶ added in v0.30.4
func (server Server) WithTransaction(ctx context.Context, fn data.TransactionCallbackFunc) (any, error)
WithTransaction runs fn inside a MongoDB transaction, committing if it returns nil and rolling back if it returns an error. Transactions require the server to be a replica set or mongos.
type Session ¶
type Session struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Session represents a single database session, such as a session encompassing all of the database queries to respond to a single REST service call.
func NewSession ¶ added in v0.28.3
NewSession generates a new Session object from a mongo.Database
func (Session) Close ¶
func (s Session) Close()
Close is a no-op that exists to satisfy the data.Session interface. This Session holds no per-session resources: connections are owned by the long-lived *mongo.Client pool and recycled automatically after each operation. Callers release per-request resources by cancelling the context they passed to Server.Session, not by calling Close.
func (Session) Collection ¶
func (s Session) Collection(collection string) data.Collection
Collection returns a reference to an individual database collection.