nview

nview

nview is a local monitoring tool for Cardano nodes, supporting multiple implementations including cardano-node, Dingo, and Amaru. It's designed to complement remote monitoring tools by providing a local command-line view of running nodes. The TUI (terminal user interface) is built to fit most screens and provides real-time metrics and status information.

Design and functionality

The goal with nview is to provide an alternative to the Guild LiveView (gLiveView.sh) shell scripts which is shipped as a single binary with all of the functionality included natively. This allows the tool to be more portable to non-Linux systems by using Go standard library functionality.

The design is more in line with a 12-factor application, with no config files or other on-disk requirements. Functionality is controlled via environment variables within the application's context. This prevents the application from being a drop-in replacement for gLiveView for Cardano Node administrators, but unlocks the ability to add functionality beyond that easily attainable with a shell script.

Multi-Implementation Support

nview automatically detects and supports multiple Cardano node implementations:

• cardano-node: The official Cardano node implementation
• Dingo: A Cardano node implementation focused on performance
• Amaru: Another Cardano node implementation with specific optimizations

The tool automatically detects the running node type based on Prometheus metrics and adjusts its display accordingly. No configuration changes are needed - just run nview against any supported Cardano node.

Usage

Running nview against a running Cardano Node will work out of the box with a default Cardano Node configuration, which exposes metrics in Prometheus data format on a specific port. nview automatically detects the node implementation (cardano-node, Dingo, or Amaru) and adjusts its display accordingly.

./nview

Or, from source:

go run .

Configuration

Configuration can be controlled by either a configuration file or environment variables. In cases where both are present, the environment variable takes precedence.

Configuration (env)

The following environment variables control the behavior of the application.

• NODE_NAME - Changes the name displayed by nview, default is "Cardano Node", maximum 19 characters
• NETWORK - Short-cut environment variable to use a default configuration for the given known named network. Overrides CARDANO_NETWORK, default ""
• CARDANO_NETWORK - Named network configured on the Cardano Node, default is "mainnet"
• CARDANO_NODE_BINARY - Specifies the node binary type (cardano-node, dingo, or amaru). If not set, nview will attempt to auto-detect based on metrics
• PROM_HOST - Sets the host address used to fetch Prometheus metrics from a Cardano Node, default is "127.0.0.1"
• PROM_PORT - Sets the host port used to fetch Prometheus metrics from a Cardano Node, default is 12798
• PROM_TIMEOUT - Sets the maximum number of seconds to wait for response when polling a Cardano Node for Prometheus metrics, default is 3
• NVIEW_VISUAL_MODE - Controls optional terminal glyphs for the TUI: auto, unicode, plain, or nerd. The default is auto.
• NVIEW_IMAGE_PROTOCOL - Controls terminal image protocol detection for future enhanced visuals: auto, none, kitty, iterm2, or sixel. The default is auto.

Configuration (YAML)

To use a configuration file, run nview with a command line flag to set the file to load as a configuration.

./nview -config /path/to/config.yml

config.yaml:

app:
  nodeName: Cardano Node
  network:
node:
  binary: cardano-node  # or 'dingo' or 'amaru'
  network: mainnet
  port: 3001
prometheus:
  host: 127.0.0.1
  port: 12798
  timeout: 3

An example configuration is provided at config.yaml.example.

Examples

Running with Dingo Node

# Auto-detection (recommended)
./nview

# Or explicitly set
CARDANO_NODE_BINARY=dingo ./nview

Running with Amaru Node

# Auto-detection (recommended)
./nview

# Or explicitly set
CARDANO_NODE_BINARY=amaru ./nview

Custom Prometheus Port

PROM_PORT=9090 ./nview

Remote Node Monitoring

PROM_HOST=192.168.1.100 PROM_PORT=12798 ./nview

Troubleshooting

Node Not Detected

If nview shows "Cardano Node" instead of the expected implementation:

1. Ensure your node is running and exposing Prometheus metrics
2. Check that the correct PROM_HOST and PROM_PORT are set
3. For manual override, set CARDANO_NODE_BINARY environment variable

Connection Issues

• Verify Prometheus metrics are accessible: curl http://127.0.0.1:12798/metrics
• Check firewall settings if monitoring remotely
• Increase timeout if on slow networks: PROM_TIMEOUT=10 ./nview

Display Issues

• Ensure terminal supports Unicode characters
• Check terminal width (minimum 112 columns recommended)
• For color issues, ensure terminal supports 256 colors

GeoLocation

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