Documentation
¶
Overview ¶
Package fasttemplate implements simple and fast template library.
Fasttemplate is faster than text/template, strings.Replace and strings.Replacer.
Fasttemplate ideally fits for fast and simple placeholders' substitutions.
Index ¶
- Variables
- type TagFunc
- type Template
- func (t *Template) Execute(w io.Writer, m map[string]interface{}) (int64, error)
- func (t *Template) ExecuteFunc(w io.Writer, f TagFunc) (int64, error)
- func (t *Template) ExecuteFuncString(f TagFunc) (string, error)
- func (t *Template) ExecuteMapString(m map[string]string) (string, error)
- func (t *Template) ExecuteString(m map[string]interface{}) (string, error)
- func (t *Template) Reset(template, startTag, endTag string) error
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
Functions ¶
This section is empty.
Types ¶
type TagFunc ¶
TagFunc can be used as a substitution value in the map passed to Execute*. Execute* functions pass tag (placeholder) name in 'tag' argument.
TagFunc must be safe to call from concurrently running goroutines.
TagFunc must write contents to w and return the number of bytes written.
Example ¶
template := "foo[baz]bar"
t, err := NewTemplate(template, "[", "]")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("unexpected error when parsing template: %s", err)
}
bazSlice := [][]byte{[]byte("123"), []byte("456"), []byte("789")}
m := map[string]interface{}{
// Always wrap the function into TagFunc.
//
// "baz" tag function writes bazSlice contents into w.
"baz": TagFunc(func(w io.Writer, tag string) (int, error) {
var nn int
for _, x := range bazSlice {
n, err := w.Write(x)
if err != nil {
return nn, err
}
nn += n
}
return nn, nil
}),
}
s, _ := t.ExecuteString(m)
fmt.Printf("%s", s)
Output: foo123456789bar
type Template ¶
type Template struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Template implements simple template engine, which can be used for fast tags' (aka placeholders) substitution.
Example ¶
template := "http://{{host}}/?foo={{bar}}{{bar}}&q={{query}}&baz={{baz}}"
t := New(template, "{{", "}}")
// Substitution map.
// Since "baz" tag is missing in the map, it will be substituted
// by an empty string.
m := map[string]interface{}{
"host": "google.com", // string - convenient
"bar": []byte("foobar"), // byte slice - the fastest
// TagFunc - flexible value. TagFunc is called only if the given
// tag exists in the template.
"query": TagFunc(func(w io.Writer, tag string) (int, error) {
return w.Write([]byte(url.QueryEscape(tag + "=world")))
}),
}
s, _ := t.ExecuteString(m)
fmt.Printf("%s", s)
Output: http://google.com/?foo=foobarfoobar&q=query%3Dworld&baz=
func New ¶
New parses the given template using the given startTag and endTag as tag start and tag end.
The returned template can be executed by concurrently running goroutines using Execute* methods.
New panics if the given template cannot be parsed. Use NewTemplate instead if template may contain errors.
func NewTemplate ¶
NewTemplate parses the given template using the given startTag and endTag as tag start and tag end.
The returned template can be executed by concurrently running goroutines using Execute* methods.
func (*Template) Execute ¶
Execute substitutes template tags (placeholders) with the corresponding values from the map m and writes the result to the given writer w.
Substitution map m may contain values with the following types:
- []byte - the fastest value type
- string - convenient value type
- TagFunc - flexible value type
Returns the number of bytes written to w.
func (*Template) ExecuteFunc ¶
ExecuteFunc calls f on each template tag (placeholder) occurrence.
Returns the number of bytes written to w.
This function is optimized for frozen templates. Use ExecuteFunc for constantly changing templates.
func (*Template) ExecuteFuncString ¶
ExecuteFuncString calls f on each template tag (placeholder) occurrence and substitutes it with the data written to TagFunc's w.
Returns the resulting string.
This function is optimized for frozen templates. Use ExecuteFuncString for constantly changing templates.
Example ¶
template := "Hello, [user]! You won [prize]!!! [foobar]"
t, err := NewTemplate(template, "[", "]")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("unexpected error when parsing template: %s", err)
}
s, _ := t.ExecuteFuncString(func(w io.Writer, tag string) (int, error) {
switch tag {
case "user":
return w.Write([]byte("John"))
case "prize":
return w.Write([]byte("$100500"))
default:
return w.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("[unknown tag %q]", tag)))
}
})
fmt.Printf("%s", s)
Output: Hello, John! You won $100500!!! [unknown tag "foobar"]
func (*Template) ExecuteMapString ¶ added in v0.0.3
ExecuteMapString is a convenience function that takes in map[string]string explicitly
func (*Template) ExecuteString ¶
ExecuteString substitutes template tags (placeholders) with the corresponding values from the map m and returns the result.
Substitution map m may contain values with the following types:
- []byte - the fastest value type
- string - convenient value type
- TagFunc - flexible value type
This function is optimized for frozen templates. Use ExecuteString for constantly changing templates.