codex

codex

A command-line front-end for the libcodex bibliographic codecs. It inspects, converts, validates and profiles MARC records and their sibling serializations, wiring the library's format packages behind four subcommands.

Install

go install github.com/freeeve/libcodex/cmd/codex@latest

Or build from a checkout:

go build -o codex ./cmd/codex

Usage

codex cat       [-i fmt] [-t tags] [-n N] [--json] [file...]   readable dump
codex convert   [-i fmt] -o fmt [file...]                      transcode
codex validate  [-i fmt] [file...]                             structural check
codex stats     [-i fmt] [file...]                             field/leader report

-i sets the input format; when omitted it is auto-detected from the leading bytes. With no file arguments a subcommand reads standard input, so commands compose in a pipe.

Formats

Auto-detection recognizes an ISO 2709 leader (five leading digits), an XML document (BIBFRAME RDF/XML vs plain MARCXML), a JSON array/object, and the =LDR line of the mrk format. A leading UTF-8 BOM is tolerated. A stream that cannot be identified is an error rather than a silent zero-record read; pass -i to set the format explicitly.

Subcommands

cat -- readable dump

Prints each record in the mrk line format, or MARC-in-JSON with --json.

• -t tags keeps only the listed fields, comma-separated (-t 084,650).
• -n N stops after N records across all inputs.

codex cat -t 084,650 -n 2 records.mrc

=LDR  02260nam  2200361Ka 4500
=084  \\$aYAF010010$aYAF010140$aYAF010170$2bisacsh
=650  17$aYoung Adult Fiction.$2OverDrive
=650  \7$aLGBTQIA+ (Fiction).$2OverDrive

convert -- transcode

Reads every record and writes it in the -o output format to standard output. Any input format converts to any output format.

codex convert -o marcxml   records.mrc  > records.xml
codex convert -o bibframe  records.mrc  > records.rdf
codex convert -o marcjson  records.mrc  | codex cat -t 245 -n 1

validate -- structural check

Runs the record-model structural check on every record, printing the position and 001 of each failure and a summary line. Exits non-zero if any record is invalid or a stream fails to parse, so it works as a gate in scripts.

codex validate records.mrc

checked 67 record(s), 0 invalid

stats -- field and leader profile

Reports the record count, the UTF-8 / MARC-8 encoding split, the leader/06 record-type and leader/07 bibliographic-level breakdowns, and a per-tag field frequency.

codex stats records.mrc

records: 67
encoding: 0 unicode, 67 marc-8

record type (leader/06):
  a  67

bibliographic level (leader/07):
  m  67

fields:
  001  67
  084  67
  245  67
  650  225
  856  266