connection

package
v0.1.9 Latest Latest
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Published: Mar 3, 2026 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 30 Imported by: 0

Documentation

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	// Connected indicates that the connection to the service is currently established.
	Connected = 1.0
	// Disconnected indicates that the connection to the service is currently not established.
	Disconnected = 0
)
View Source
const (
	//nolint:revive // usage: TLS configuration modes.
	UnmentionedTLSMode = ""
	NoneTLSMode        = "none"
	OneSideTLSMode     = "tls"
	MutualTLSMode      = "mtls"

	// DefaultTLSMinVersion is the minimum version required to achieve secure connections.
	DefaultTLSMinVersion = tls.VersionTLS12
)

Variables

View Source
var (
	// ErrRetryTimeout is returned if the retry attempts were exhausted due to timeout.
	ErrRetryTimeout = errors.New("retry timed out")
	// ErrNonRetryable represents an error that should not trigger a retry.
	// It's used to wrap an underlying error condition when an operation
	// fails and retrying would be useless.
	// The code performing retries will check for this error type
	// (e.g., using errors.Is) and stop the retry loop if found.
	ErrNonRetryable = errors.New("cannot recover from error")
	// ErrBackOff is returned for transient errors specifically on an existing connection,
	// implying the initial connection was successful. Retry the operation after a backoff delay.
	ErrBackOff = errors.New("backoff required before retrying")
)

Functions

func AddressString

func AddressString[T WithAddress](addresses ...T) string

AddressString returns the addresses as a string with comma as a separator between them.

func CloseConnections

func CloseConnections[T io.Closer](connections ...T) error

CloseConnections calls [closer.Close()] for all the given connections and return the close errors.

func CloseConnectionsLog

func CloseConnectionsLog[T io.Closer](connections ...T)

CloseConnectionsLog calls [closer.Close()] for all the given connections and log the close errors.

func DefaultHealthCheckService added in v0.1.5

func DefaultHealthCheckService() *health.Server

DefaultHealthCheckService returns a health-check service that returns SERVING for all services.

func FilterStreamRPCError

func FilterStreamRPCError(rpcErr error) error

FilterStreamRPCError filters RPC errors that caused due to ending stream.

func IsStreamContextEnd

func IsStreamContextEnd(rpcErr error) bool

IsStreamContextEnd returns true if an RPC error indicates stream context end.

func IsStreamEnd

func IsStreamEnd(rpcErr error) bool

IsStreamEnd returns true if an RPC error indicates stream end.

func NewClientCredentialsFromMaterial added in v0.1.8

func NewClientCredentialsFromMaterial(c *TLSMaterials) (credentials.TransportCredentials, error)

NewClientCredentialsFromMaterial returns the gRPC transport credentials to be used by a client, based on the provided TLS configuration.

func NewConnection added in v0.1.7

func NewConnection(p ClientParameters) (*grpc.ClientConn, error)

NewConnection creates a connection with the given parameters. It will not attempt to create a connection with the remote.

func NewConnectionPerEndpoint added in v0.1.7

func NewConnectionPerEndpoint(config *MultiClientConfig) ([]*grpc.ClientConn, error)

NewConnectionPerEndpoint creates a list of connections; one for each endpoint in the given config.

func NewLoadBalancedConnection added in v0.1.7

func NewLoadBalancedConnection(config *MultiClientConfig) (*grpc.ClientConn, error)

NewLoadBalancedConnection creates a connection with load balancing between the endpoints in the given config.

func NewLoadBalancedConnectionFromMaterials added in v0.1.8

func NewLoadBalancedConnectionFromMaterials(endpoints []*Endpoint, tlsMaterials *TLSMaterials, retry *RetryProfile,
) (*grpc.ClientConn, error)

NewLoadBalancedConnectionFromMaterials creates a connection with load balancing between the endpoints in the given config.

func NewRateLimiter added in v0.1.8

func NewRateLimiter(config *RateLimitConfig) *rate.Limiter

NewRateLimiter creates a rate limiter based on the configuration.

func NewServerCredentialsFromMaterial added in v0.1.8

func NewServerCredentialsFromMaterial(c *TLSMaterials) (credentials.TransportCredentials, error)

NewServerCredentialsFromMaterial returns the gRPC transport credentials to be used by a client, based on the provided TLS configuration.

func NewSingleConnection added in v0.1.7

func NewSingleConnection(config *ClientConfig) (*grpc.ClientConn, error)

NewSingleConnection creates a single connection given a client config.

func RateLimitInterceptor added in v0.1.8

func RateLimitInterceptor(limiter *rate.Limiter) grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor

RateLimitInterceptor returns a UnaryServerInterceptor that implements rate limiting using a token bucket algorithm.

func RunGrpcServer added in v0.1.5

func RunGrpcServer(
	ctx context.Context,
	serverConfig *ServerConfig,
	register func(server *grpc.Server),
) error

RunGrpcServer runs a server and returns error if failed.

func StartService

func StartService(
	ctx context.Context,
	service Service,
	serverConfigs ...*ServerConfig,
) error

StartService runs a service, waits until it is ready, and register the gRPC server(s). It will stop if either the service ended or its respective gRPC server.

func Sustain

func Sustain(ctx context.Context, r *RetryProfile, op func() error) error

Sustain attempts to keep an operation `op` running successfully against the connection, handling transient issues (like ErrBackOff) via retry with backoff.

It stops retrying if:

  • op returns an error wrapping ErrNonRetryable (permanent failure).
  • The context ctx is cancelled.
  • The internal backoff strategy times out (via ErrRetryTimeout).

func WaitForNextBackOffDuration

func WaitForNextBackOffDuration(ctx context.Context, b *backoff.ExponentialBackOff) error

WaitForNextBackOffDuration waits for the next backoff duration. It stops if the context ends. If the backoff should stop, it returns ErrRetryTimeout.

Types

type ClientConfig

type ClientConfig struct {
	Endpoint *Endpoint     `mapstructure:"endpoint"  yaml:"endpoint"`
	TLS      TLSConfig     `mapstructure:"tls"       yaml:"tls"`
	Retry    *RetryProfile `mapstructure:"reconnect" yaml:"reconnect"`
}

ClientConfig contains a single endpoint, TLS config, and retry profile.

type ClientParameters added in v0.1.9

type ClientParameters struct {
	Address        string
	Creds          credentials.TransportCredentials
	Retry          *RetryProfile
	AdditionalOpts []grpc.DialOption
}

ClientParameters contain connection parameters.

type Endpoint

type Endpoint struct {
	Host string `mapstructure:"host" json:"host,omitempty" yaml:"host,omitempty"`
	Port int    `mapstructure:"port" json:"port,omitempty" yaml:"port,omitempty"`
}

Endpoint describes a remote endpoint.

func CreateEndpointHP

func CreateEndpointHP(host, port string) *Endpoint

CreateEndpointHP parses an endpoint from give host and port. It panics if it fails to parse.

func NewEndpoint

func NewEndpoint(hostPort string) (*Endpoint, error)

NewEndpoint parses an endpoint from an address string.

func NewLocalHost

func NewLocalHost() *Endpoint

NewLocalHost returns a default endpoint "localhost:0".

func (*Endpoint) Address

func (e *Endpoint) Address() string

Address returns a string representation of the endpoint's address.

func (*Endpoint) Empty

func (e *Endpoint) Empty() bool

Empty returns true if no host and no port are assigned.

func (*Endpoint) GetHost

func (e *Endpoint) GetHost() string

GetHost returns the host of the endpoint.

func (*Endpoint) String

func (e *Endpoint) String() string

String returns a string representation of the endpoint.

type MultiClientConfig added in v0.1.7

type MultiClientConfig struct {
	Endpoints []*Endpoint   `mapstructure:"endpoints" yaml:"endpoints"`
	TLS       TLSConfig     `mapstructure:"tls"       yaml:"tls"`
	Retry     *RetryProfile `mapstructure:"reconnect" yaml:"reconnect"`
}

MultiClientConfig contains the endpoints, TLS config, and retry profile. This config allows the support of number of different endpoints to multiple service instances.

type RateLimitConfig added in v0.1.8

type RateLimitConfig struct {
	// RequestsPerSecond is the maximum number of requests per second allowed.
	// Set to 0 or negative to disable rate limiting.
	RequestsPerSecond int `mapstructure:"requests-per-second"`
	// Burst is the maximum number of requests allowed in a single burst.
	// This allows handling sudden spikes of concurrent requests from multiple clients.
	// Must be greater than 0 and less than or equal to RequestsPerSecond when rate limiting is enabled.
	Burst int `mapstructure:"burst"`
}

RateLimitConfig describes the rate limiting configuration for unary gRPC endpoints.

func (*RateLimitConfig) Validate added in v0.1.8

func (c *RateLimitConfig) Validate() error

Validate checks that the rate limit configuration is valid.

type RetryProfile

type RetryProfile struct {
	InitialInterval     time.Duration `mapstructure:"initial-interval" yaml:"initial-interval"`
	RandomizationFactor float64       `mapstructure:"randomization-factor" yaml:"randomization-factor"`
	Multiplier          float64       `mapstructure:"multiplier" yaml:"multiplier"`
	MaxInterval         time.Duration `mapstructure:"max-interval" yaml:"max-interval"`
	// After MaxElapsedTime the ExponentialBackOff returns RetryStopDuration.
	// It never stops if MaxElapsedTime == 0.
	MaxElapsedTime time.Duration `mapstructure:"max-elapsed-time" yaml:"max-elapsed-time"`
}

RetryProfile can be used to define the backoff properties for retries.

We use it as a workaround for a known issues:

func (*RetryProfile) Execute

func (p *RetryProfile) Execute(ctx context.Context, o backoff.Operation) error

Execute executes the given operation repeatedly until it succeeds or a timeout occurs. It returns nil on success, or the error returned by the final attempt on timeout.

func (*RetryProfile) ExecuteSQL

func (p *RetryProfile) ExecuteSQL(ctx context.Context, executor *pgxpool.Pool, sqlStmt string, args ...any) error

ExecuteSQL executes the given SQL statement until it succeeds or a timeout occurs.

func (*RetryProfile) MakeGrpcRetryPolicyJSON

func (p *RetryProfile) MakeGrpcRetryPolicyJSON() string

MakeGrpcRetryPolicyJSON defines the retry policy for a gRPC client connection. The retry policy applies to all subsequent gRPC calls made through the client connection. Our GRPC retry policy is applicable only for the following status codes:

(1) UNAVAILABLE	The service is currently unavailable (e.g., transient network issue, server down).
(2) DEADLINE_EXCEEDED	Operation took too long (deadline passed).
(3) RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED	Some resource (e.g., quota) has been exhausted; the operation cannot proceed.

func (*RetryProfile) NewBackoff

func (p *RetryProfile) NewBackoff() *backoff.ExponentialBackOff

NewBackoff creates a new backoff.ExponentialBackOff instance with this profile.

type ServerConfig

type ServerConfig struct {
	Endpoint  Endpoint               `mapstructure:"endpoint"`
	TLS       TLSConfig              `mapstructure:"tls"`
	KeepAlive *ServerKeepAliveConfig `mapstructure:"keep-alive"`
	RateLimit RateLimitConfig        `mapstructure:"rate-limit"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

ServerConfig describes the connection parameter for a server.

func NewLocalHostServer

func NewLocalHostServer(creds TLSConfig) *ServerConfig

NewLocalHostServer returns a default server config with endpoint "localhost:0" given server credentials.

func (*ServerConfig) GrpcServer

func (c *ServerConfig) GrpcServer() (*grpc.Server, error)

GrpcServer instantiate a grpc.Server.

func (*ServerConfig) Listener

func (c *ServerConfig) Listener(ctx context.Context) (net.Listener, error)

Listener instantiate a net.Listener and updates the config port with the effective port. If the port is predefined, it will retry to bind to the port until successful or until the context ends.

func (*ServerConfig) PreAllocateListener

func (c *ServerConfig) PreAllocateListener() (net.Listener, error)

PreAllocateListener is used to allocate a port and bind to ahead of the server initialization. It stores the listener object internally to be reused on subsequent calls to Listener().

type ServerKeepAliveConfig

type ServerKeepAliveConfig struct {
	Params            *ServerKeepAliveParamsConfig            `mapstructure:"params"`
	EnforcementPolicy *ServerKeepAliveEnforcementPolicyConfig `mapstructure:"enforcement-policy"`
}

ServerKeepAliveConfig describes the keep alive parameters.

type ServerKeepAliveEnforcementPolicyConfig

type ServerKeepAliveEnforcementPolicyConfig struct {
	MinTime             time.Duration `mapstructure:"min-time"`
	PermitWithoutStream bool          `mapstructure:"permit-without-stream"`
}

ServerKeepAliveEnforcementPolicyConfig describes the keep alive enforcement policy.

type ServerKeepAliveParamsConfig

type ServerKeepAliveParamsConfig struct {
	MaxConnectionIdle     time.Duration `mapstructure:"max-connection-idle"`
	MaxConnectionAge      time.Duration `mapstructure:"max-connection-age"`
	MaxConnectionAgeGrace time.Duration `mapstructure:"max-connection-age-grace"`
	Time                  time.Duration `mapstructure:"time"`
	Timeout               time.Duration `mapstructure:"timeout"`
}

ServerKeepAliveParamsConfig describes the keep alive policy.

type Service

type Service interface {
	// Run executes the service until the context is done.
	Run(ctx context.Context) error
	// WaitForReady waits for the service resources to initialize.
	// If the context ended before the service is ready, returns false.
	WaitForReady(ctx context.Context) bool
	// RegisterService registers the supported APIs for this service.
	RegisterService(server *grpc.Server)
}

Service describes the method that are required for a service to run.

type TLSConfig added in v0.1.7

type TLSConfig struct {
	Mode string `mapstructure:"mode"`
	// CertPath is the path to the certificate file (public key).
	CertPath string `mapstructure:"cert-path"`
	// KeyPath is the path to the key file (private key).
	KeyPath     string   `mapstructure:"key-path"`
	CACertPaths []string `mapstructure:"ca-cert-paths"`
}

TLSConfig holds the TLS options and certificate paths used for secure communication between servers and clients. Credentials are built based on the configuration mode. For example, If only server-side TLS is required, the certificate pool (certPool) is not built (for a server), since the relevant certificates paths are defined in the YAML according to the selected mode.

func (TLSConfig) ClientCredentials added in v0.1.7

func (c TLSConfig) ClientCredentials() (credentials.TransportCredentials, error)

ClientCredentials converts TLSConfig into a TLSMaterials struct and generates client creds.

func (TLSConfig) ServerCredentials added in v0.1.7

func (c TLSConfig) ServerCredentials() (credentials.TransportCredentials, error)

ServerCredentials converts TLSConfig into a TLSMaterials struct and generates server creds.

type TLSMaterials added in v0.1.8

type TLSMaterials struct {
	Mode    string
	Cert    []byte
	Key     []byte
	CACerts [][]byte
}

TLSMaterials holds the loaded runtime TLS material (certificate, key, CA certs).

func NewTLSMaterials added in v0.1.8

func NewTLSMaterials(c TLSConfig) (*TLSMaterials, error)

NewTLSMaterials converts a TLSConfig with path fields into a struct that holds the actual bytes of the certificates.

func (*TLSMaterials) CreateClientTLSConfig added in v0.1.8

func (c *TLSMaterials) CreateClientTLSConfig() (*tls.Config, error)

CreateClientTLSConfig returns a TLS config to be used by a server.

func (*TLSMaterials) CreateServerTLSConfig added in v0.1.8

func (c *TLSMaterials) CreateServerTLSConfig() (*tls.Config, error)

CreateServerTLSConfig returns a TLS config to be used by a server.

type WithAddress

type WithAddress interface {
	Address() string
}

WithAddress represents any type that can generate an address.

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