unbound

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Published: Sep 26, 2023 License: GPL-3.0 Imports: 14 Imported by: 1

README

Unbound collector

Overview

Unbound is a validating, recursive, and caching DNS resolver product from NLnet Labs.

This collector monitors one or more Unbound servers, depending on your configuration.

Collected metrics

Metrics grouped by scope.

The scope defines the instance that the metric belongs to. An instance is uniquely identified by a set of labels.

global

These metrics refer to the entire monitored application.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
unbound.queries queries queries
unbound.queries_ip_ratelimited ratelimited queries
unbound.dnscrypt_queries crypted, cert, cleartext, malformed queries
unbound.cache hits, miss events
unbound.cache_percentage hits, miss percentage
unbound.prefetch prefetches prefetches
unbound.expired expired replies
unbound.zero_ttl_replies zero_ttl replies
unbound.recursive_replies recursive replies
unbound.recursion_time avg, median milliseconds
unbound.request_list_usage avg, max queries
unbound.current_request_list_usage all, users queries
unbound.request_list_jostle_list overwritten, dropped queries
unbound.tcpusage usage buffers
unbound.uptime time seconds
unbound.cache_memory message, rrset, dnscrypt_nonce, dnscrypt_shared_secret KB
unbound.mod_memory iterator, respip, validator, subnet, ipsec KB
unbound.mem_streamwait streamwait KB
unbound.cache_count infra, key, msg, rrset, dnscrypt_nonce, shared_secret items
unbound.type_queries a dimension per query type queries
unbound.class_queries a dimension per query class queries
unbound.opcode_queries a dimension per query opcode queries
unbound.flag_queries qr, aa, tc, rd, ra, z, ad, cd queries
unbound.rcode_answers a dimension per reply rcode replies
thread

These metrics refer to threads.

This scope has no labels.

Metrics:

Metric Dimensions Unit
unbound.thread_queries queries queries
unbound.thread_queries_ip_ratelimited ratelimited queries
unbound.thread_dnscrypt_queries crypted, cert, cleartext, malformed queries
unbound.thread_cache hits, miss events
unbound.thread_cache_percentage hits, miss percentage
unbound.thread_prefetch prefetches prefetches
unbound.thread_expired expired replies
unbound.thread_zero_ttl_replies zero_ttl replies
unbound.thread_recursive_replies recursive replies
unbound.thread_recursion_time avg, median milliseconds
unbound.thread_request_list_usage avg, max queries
unbound.thread_current_request_list_usage all, users queries
unbound.thread_request_list_jostle_list overwritten, dropped queries
unbound.thread_tcpusage usage buffers

Setup

Prerequisites
Enable remote control interface

Set control-enable to yes in unbound.conf.

Check permissions and adjust if necessary

If using unix socket:

  • socket should be readable and writeable by netdata user

If using ip socket and TLS is disabled:

  • socket should be accessible via network

If TLS is enabled, in addition:

  • control-key-file should be readable by netdata user
  • control-cert-file should be readable by netdata user

For auto-detection parameters from unbound.conf:

  • unbound.conf should be readable by netdata user
  • if you have several configuration files (include feature) all of them should be readable by netdata user
Configuration
File

The configuration file name is go.d/unbound.conf.

The file format is YAML. Generally, the format is:

update_every: 1
autodetection_retry: 0
jobs:
  - name: some_name1
  - name: some_name1

You can edit the configuration file using the edit-config script from the Netdata config directory.

cd /etc/netdata 2>/dev/null || cd /opt/netdata/etc/netdata
sudo ./edit-config go.d/unbound.conf
Options

The following options can be defined globally: update_every, autodetection_retry.

Config options
Name Description Default Required
update_every Data collection frequency. 5
autodetection_retry Re-check interval in seconds. Zero means not to schedule re-check. 0
address Server address in IP:PORT format. 127.0.0.1:8953 yes
timeout Connection/read/write/ssl handshake timeout. 1
conf_path Absolute path to the unbound configuration file. /etc/unbound/unbound.conf
cumulative_stats Statistics collection mode. Should have the same value as the statistics-cumulative parameter in the unbound configuration file. /etc/unbound/unbound.conf
use_tls Whether to use TLS or not. yes
tls_skip_verify Server certificate chain and hostname validation policy. Controls whether the client performs this check. yes
tls_ca Certificate authority that client use when verifying server certificates.
tls_cert Client tls certificate. /etc/unbound/unbound_control.pem
tls_key Client tls key. /etc/unbound/unbound_control.key
Examples
Basic

An example configuration.

Config
jobs:
  - name: local
    address: 127.0.0.1:8953
Unix socket

Connecting through Unix socket.

Config
jobs:
  - name: socket
    address: /var/run/unbound.sock
Multi-instance

Note: When you define multiple jobs, their names must be unique.

Local and remote instances.

Config
jobs:
  - name: local
    address: 127.0.0.1:8953

  - name: remote
    address: 203.0.113.11:8953

Troubleshooting

Debug mode

To troubleshoot issues with the unbound collector, run the go.d.plugin with the debug option enabled. The output should give you clues as to why the collector isn't working.

  • Navigate to the plugins.d directory, usually at /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/. If that's not the case on your system, open netdata.conf and look for the plugins setting under [directories].

    cd /usr/libexec/netdata/plugins.d/
    
  • Switch to the netdata user.

    sudo -u netdata -s
    
  • Run the go.d.plugin to debug the collector:

    ./go.d.plugin -d -m unbound
    

Documentation

Index

Constants

This section is empty.

Variables

This section is empty.

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type Chart

type Chart = module.Chart

Chart is an alias for module.Charts

type Charts

type Charts = module.Charts

Charts is an alias for module.Charts

type Config

type Config struct {
	Address          string       `yaml:"address"`
	ConfPath         string       `yaml:"conf_path"`
	Timeout          web.Duration `yaml:"timeout"`
	Cumulative       bool         `yaml:"cumulative_stats"`
	UseTLS           bool         `yaml:"use_tls"`
	tlscfg.TLSConfig `yaml:",inline"`
}

type Dim

type Dim = module.Dim

Dim is an alias for module.Dim

type Dims

type Dims = module.Dims

Dims is an alias for module.Dims

type Unbound

type Unbound struct {
	module.Base
	Config `yaml:",inline"`
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

func New

func New() *Unbound

func (Unbound) Charts

func (u Unbound) Charts() *module.Charts

func (*Unbound) Check

func (u *Unbound) Check() bool

func (Unbound) Cleanup

func (Unbound) Cleanup()

func (*Unbound) Collect

func (u *Unbound) Collect() map[string]int64

func (*Unbound) Init

func (u *Unbound) Init() bool

Directories

Path Synopsis

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