tunnelclient

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Published: Jul 2, 2026 License: Apache-2.0 Imports: 17 Imported by: 0

README

Secure MCP Tunnel client

tunnel-client is the customer-run agent behind Secure MCP Tunnel. It connects a private or localhost MCP (Model Context Protocol) server to ChatGPT, Codex, the Responses API, and AgentKit through an OpenAI-hosted MCP tunnel endpoint, while keeping the MCP server off the public internet.

Use it when:

  • You have an MCP server on a laptop, VM, Kubernetes cluster, or private network and need an OpenAI-hosted product to reach it.
  • Security will not approve a new inbound firewall rule or public endpoint for the MCP server.
  • You want an operator-visible daemon with /healthz, /readyz, /metrics, and /ui before a connector or API call depends on it.

If you searched for "secure MCP tunnel", "MCP tunnel ChatGPT", "connect local MCP server to ChatGPT", "connect local MCP server to Codex", "localhost to ChatGPT", or "Codex local MCP", start with tunnel-client help quickstart, then read the onboarding guide below.

Start Here

Embed as a Go SDK

The module can run in the same process as a Go MCP server. The MCP server does not need to bind a port or use stdio: give the server side of an in-memory MCP transport pair to your server and the client side to tunnelclient.New.

go get github.com/openai/tunnel-client
import (
    "context"

    "github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/mcp"
    tunnelclient "github.com/openai/tunnel-client"
)

ctx := context.Background()
server := mcp.NewServer(&mcp.Implementation{Name: "my-server", Version: "1.0.0"}, nil)
serverTransport, tunnelTransport := mcp.NewInMemoryTransports()
go server.Run(ctx, serverTransport)

client, err := tunnelclient.New(tunnelclient.Config{
    TunnelID: "tunnel_0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
    APIKey:   apiKey,
}, tunnelTransport)
if err != nil {
    return err
}
return client.Run(ctx)

The runnable Go SDK example registers an echo tool and connects it to the OpenAI Tunnel control plane.

Documentation Map

To generate the shareable guide output locally:

make end-user-guide-screenshots
make end-user-guide-html
make end-user-guide-slides

For Codex / Claude / Copilot

If you want the shortest supported path from a local or localhost MCP server to ChatGPT or Codex, start with tunnel-client help quickstart. For Codex plugin lifecycle work, use the native tunnel-client runtimes ... and tunnel-client admin-profiles ... command trees surfaced by tunnel-client help plugin.

Supervision choice:

  • Use tunnel-client run ... when you intentionally want a foreground daemon attached to the current terminal.
  • For a long-lived local runtime managed by Codex, prefer tunnel-client runtimes connect .... Do not use nohup or disown as the tunnel-client supervision path.
  • After runtimes connect, check tunnel-client runtimes status <alias> before reporting success. Only report success when status shows the managed runtime running with health reported. Use --json when Codex needs the explicit process_running, healthy, and ready fields.

Use these exact setup pages during first use:

  • Tunnels management and supported tunnel-client download: https://platform.openai.com/settings/organization/tunnels
  • Organization roles: https://platform.openai.com/settings/organization/people/roles
  • Organization groups: https://platform.openai.com/settings/organization/people/groups
  • Runtime API keys: https://platform.openai.com/settings/organization/api-keys
  • Admin API keys: https://platform.openai.com/settings/organization/admin-keys
  • ChatGPT connector settings: https://chatgpt.com/#settings/Connectors

Which value comes from where:

  • CONTROL_PLANE_TUNNEL_ID: create or inspect it in Tunnels management, or via tunnel-client admin tunnels create|list|get ... with OPENAI_ADMIN_KEY.
  • CONTROL_PLANE_API_KEY: create it in Runtime API keys; this is the key used by tunnel-client doctor and tunnel-client run.
  • OPENAI_ADMIN_KEY: only for tunnel-client admin tunnels list|create|update|delete. Do not use the admin key for the long-lived daemon.

Required tunnel permissions:

  • Runtime users and the principal that creates CONTROL_PLANE_API_KEY need Tunnels Read + Use.
  • Tunnel managers need Tunnels Read + Manage, plus Use if they also run the daemon or attach ChatGPT connectors.
  • Admin-key creators need the Platform admin-key permission in addition to any tunnel permissions they need.

See docs/permissions.md for the group/role workflow and screenshots.

Binary-first flow:

tunnel-client help quickstart
tunnel-client profiles samples list
tunnel-client profiles samples show sample_mcp_enterprise_proxy
tunnel-client init --sample sample_mcp_stdio_local --profile local-stdio --tunnel-id tunnel_0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef --mcp-command "python /path/to/server.py"
tunnel-client doctor --profile local-stdio --explain
tunnel-client run --profile local-stdio
tunnel-client run --profile-file ./profiles/local-stdio.yaml

If you need the tunnel id or runtime/admin keys first, open the matching URL above before running init. If your rollout has self-serve tunnel access, create the tunnel yourself in Tunnels management or with tunnel-client admin tunnels create, then export the returned id as CONTROL_PLANE_TUNNEL_ID and a separate runtime key as CONTROL_PLANE_API_KEY. Create or verify the connector from the ChatGPT settings URL above only while tunnel-client run ... is healthy, and keep the daemon running for connector discovery and every MCP call from ChatGPT.

The Platform Tunnels page download button is sourced from tunnel-service's gated tunnel metadata response. When a new public tunnel-client release becomes the supported download, update tunnel-service's hard-coded public artifact URL alongside the release handoff.

Validate a source checkout with native Go tooling:

go build ./...
go test ./...

Build the CLI binary:

make admin-ui
go build -o bin/tunnel-client ./cmd/client
./bin/tunnel-client help quickstart

Public releases use plain semantic-version tags such as v0.0.10. Source archives from release tags carry the release version in pkg/version/VERSION. A plain go build from a downloaded release .tar.gz therefore reports the tag semantic version through tunnel-client --version, User-Agent, and the explicit control-plane version headers.

Fastest Codex terminal path:

tunnel-client codex assistant "Summarize what tunnel-client is doing in this checkout."
tunnel-client codex status
tunnel-client codex plugin install
tunnel-client runtimes list
tunnel-client help plugin
tunnel-client codex plugin uninstall

Choose the raw binary when you want the smallest possible setup surface. Choose tunnel-client codex assistant when you want the fastest Codex-native terminal path. Choose the plugin when you want a Codex-local entrypoint over the native runtimes / admin-profiles command trees.

Starter prompts for Codex:

  • Figure out what tunnel-client is for from the binary help, then get me to /ui with the shortest local path.
  • I only have the source checkout. Figure out how to build tunnel-client, then get me to /ui with the shortest local path.
  • Use tunnel-client to create or reuse a profile, run doctor --explain, and then start the foreground daemon attached to this terminal.
  • Run tunnel-client codex assistant and summarize what this checkout is for in one sentence.
  • Install the Codex plugin from the tunnel-client binary, connect the provided tunnel id, and tell me whether the runtime is launched, healthy, or ready.
  • For a long-lived local runtime, use tunnel-client runtimes connect to attach the provided tunnel id, then run tunnel-client runtimes status <alias> before reporting whether the runtime is launched, healthy, or ready.

What it does

  • The client long-polls the OpenAI tunnel control plane over HTTPS:
    • GET /v1/tunnels/{tunnel_id}/poll
    • POST /v1/tunnels/{tunnel_id}/response
  • Older tunnel-client releases may still use the singular /v1/tunnel/... aliases. Tunnel-service keeps those aliases during migration; removing them, if ever desired, is a separate later cleanup after telemetry shows no remaining legacy clients.
  • Control-plane requests include User-Agent: oai-tunnel-client/<version> for compatibility, plus explicit X-Tunnel-Client-Name and X-Tunnel-Client-Version headers for service-side logs and metrics. Each process also generates a new opaque client_instance_id, sends it as X-Tunnel-Client-Instance-Id, and includes it in structured logs and the local admin UI for request correlation.
  • Control-plane HTTPS requests can present a separate client certificate/key pair using --control-plane.client-cert and --control-plane.client-key (or CONTROL_PLANE_CLIENT_CERT / CONTROL_PLANE_CLIENT_KEY). When those are configured with the default https://api.openai.com host, the client automatically uses https://mtls.api.openai.com for control-plane calls.
  • On startup, it fetches tunnel metadata for operator visibility:
    • GET /v1/tunnels/{tunnel_id}
  • It forwards received JSON-RPC requests to your configured MCP server over Streamable HTTP, stdio, or in-memory transport, and relays explicit Streamable HTTP session termination requests when the control plane receives DELETE /v1/mcp/{tunnel_id}.
  • It routes commands by channel: main targets the configured MCP binding, additional configured channels can target their own MCP bindings, and harpoon is routable only when Harpoon has registered targets.
  • On startup, it fetches OAuth Protected Resource Metadata from the MCP server for diagnostics.
  • For OAuth auth-server handling, authorization_servers[0] from PRMD is the only source of truth and metadata fetch target.
  • Metadata is accepted even when issuer differs from authorization_servers[0] (external IdP issuer URLs are supported), with mismatch diagnostics preserved in logs/state.
  • It exposes an admin/health server (/healthz, /readyz, /metrics) and a lightweight admin UI (/ui) for operational status.
  • The admin UI Overview reports the process-scoped client_instance_id, channel availability, and reasons when channels are disabled.
  • The admin UI Logs tab can switch the live runtime log level between debug, info, and warn without restarting the process.
  • The admin UI log export returns a redacted support bundle with recent logs plus a point-in-time Prometheus snapshot from /metrics and a redacted runtime YAML snapshot containing argv, relevant environment, actual YAML config, and effective config.
  • It embeds the Harpoon MCP server to provide a labeled, allowlisted outbound HTTP client for internal tooling.

Admin UI build notes

The admin UI assets under pkg/adminui/assets are generated from the TypeScript/Svelte source in adminui/. To rebuild them locally:

./scripts/build_admin_ui.sh ./adminui ./pkg/adminui/assets
# or
make admin-ui

CLI

  • tunnel-client shows help and available subcommands.
  • tunnel-client help <topic> shows embedded task-oriented help for quickstart, samples, doctor, oauth, and plugin.
  • tunnel-client codex assistant [prompt...] starts a terminal assistant session through the supervised codex app-server, using prompt args for one-shot mode and TTY stdin for REPL mode. It defaults to medium reasoning effort, and the REPL supports /model to inspect or change model and reasoning without restarting.
  • tunnel-client codex status|install|upgrade|uninstall inspects local Codex CLI/app-server availability and prints the official install/upgrade/remove commands.
  • tunnel-client codex plugin install|uninstall|export installs, removes, or exports the embedded Tunnel MCP plugin bundle.
  • tunnel-client dev mcp-stub runs an embedded demo MCP + OAuth metadata server for one-binary end-to-end validation.
  • tunnel-client dev proxy runs a local control plane plus tunnel-client for integration tests. TCP ingress is the default and prints mcp_url; pass --listen-unix-socket PATH for external MCP ingress over a Unix socket. Its --backend auto|go|rust flag defaults to auto, and --engine-queue-backend inmem|redis defaults to inmem. Ordinary public builds use the Go in-memory backend; rust and Redis require a binary with the optional linked Rust adapter. Redis also needs --engine-redis-url or TUNNEL_ENGINE_REDIS_URL.
  • tunnel-client init writes a validated first-use profile.
  • tunnel-client doctor validates config and explains what is missing before startup.
  • tunnel-client profiles samples list|show exposes built-in sample profiles.
  • sample_mcp_enterprise_proxy is the built-in starter for outbound proxies and private PKI, with env-backed proxy and CA bundle references.
  • tunnel-client admin-profiles list|set|delete manages saved admin-key profiles for native runtime workflows.
  • tunnel-client runtimes create|connect|list|status|stop|rm manages native alias state and local runtime supervision.
  • tunnel-client run starts the foreground/manual client poller attached to the current terminal.
  • tunnel-client admin tunnels get <id> is the read-only metadata lookup used on the runtime-user path; broader admin tunnels CRUD still requires an admin key. When you need admin CRUD scope, inspect the returned organization_ids / workspace_ids from tunnel-client admin --json tunnels get <id> and reuse those live values instead of guessing ids.

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0.

Documentation

Overview

Package tunnelclient exposes an embeddable Secure MCP Tunnel client.

Applications can connect an MCP server to the OpenAI Tunnel control plane without binding a local port or launching a stdio child process. Create an in-memory transport pair with the MCP Go SDK, run the server on one side, and pass the other side to New.

Index

Constants

View Source
const (
	// DefaultControlPlaneBaseURL is the OpenAI Tunnel control-plane host used
	// when Config.ControlPlaneBaseURL is empty.
	DefaultControlPlaneBaseURL = "https://api.openai.com"
)

Variables

View Source
var (
	// ErrClosed is returned when a stopped Client is started again.
	ErrClosed = errors.New("tunnel-client: client is closed")
)

Functions

This section is empty.

Types

type Client

type Client struct {
	// contains filtered or unexported fields
}

Client owns one embedded tunnel-client runtime.

func New

func New(cfg Config, transport mcp.Transport) (*Client, error)

New constructs an embedded tunnel-client runtime using transport as the MCP client side of an in-memory transport pair.

The caller remains responsible for running its MCP server on the matching server-side transport. New constructs the runtime but does not start it; call Start or Run.

func (*Client) Done

func (c *Client) Done() <-chan os.Signal

Done exposes the runtime shutdown signal channel.

func (*Client) Ready

func (c *Client) Ready() <-chan struct{}

Ready is closed after the first successful control-plane poll completes. It lets embedders distinguish process startup from a verified control-plane round trip without exposing an HTTP health listener.

func (*Client) Run

func (c *Client) Run(ctx context.Context) error

Run starts the runtime, blocks until ctx is canceled or the runtime receives a shutdown signal, and then stops it. Context cancellation is a normal shutdown path and is not returned as an error.

func (*Client) Start

func (c *Client) Start(ctx context.Context) error

Start starts control-plane polling and MCP forwarding. It is safe to call Start more than once before Stop; later calls are no-ops.

func (*Client) Stop

func (c *Client) Stop(ctx context.Context) error

Stop stops polling and MCP forwarding. It is safe to call Stop more than once. A stopped Client cannot be restarted.

func (*Client) WaitUntilReady

func (c *Client) WaitUntilReady(ctx context.Context) error

WaitUntilReady waits for the first successful control-plane poll or for ctx cancellation.

type Config

type Config struct {
	TunnelID            string
	APIKey              string
	ControlPlaneBaseURL string
	ControlPlaneURLPath string
	OrganizationID      string
	// ControlPlaneExtraHeaders adds non-authentication headers to poll,
	// response, and metadata requests.
	ControlPlaneExtraHeaders map[string]string

	// MaxInFlightRequests controls the bounded control-plane command queue.
	// Zero uses the same default as the tunnel-client CLI.
	MaxInFlightRequests int
	// PollTimeout controls how long one empty control-plane poll may wait.
	// Zero uses the tunnel-client runtime default.
	PollTimeout time.Duration
	// PollDeadlineGuardrail is added to PollTimeout for the client-side HTTP
	// deadline. Zero uses the tunnel-client runtime default.
	PollDeadlineGuardrail time.Duration

	// LogLevel defaults to slog.LevelInfo. LogWriter defaults to os.Stderr.
	LogLevel  slog.Level
	LogWriter io.Writer
}

Config contains the settings needed by an embedded Tunnel client.

TunnelID and APIKey are required. ControlPlaneBaseURL defaults to DefaultControlPlaneBaseURL. The SDK intentionally does not start the tunnel-client health/admin listener; the caller owns its application's process lifecycle and observability surface.

Directories

Path Synopsis
cmd
client command
examples
go-sdk-inmemory command
pkg
app
clientinstance
Package clientinstance owns the opaque identifier for one tunnel-client process.
Package clientinstance owns the opaque identifier for one tunnel-client process.
controlplane
Package controlplane owns the HTTP client surface used to talk to the tunnel control plane.
Package controlplane owns the HTTP client surface used to talk to the tunnel control plane.
dispatcher
Package dispatcher owns the bounded in-memory queue that decouples pollers from MCP workers.
Package dispatcher owns the bounded in-memory queue that decouples pollers from MCP workers.
log
testsupport
e2e

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