Documentation
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Index ¶
- func GetLocalIpAddress() (ipaddr []string)
- func GetRemoteIp(req *http.Request) string
- func Int2IpWithBigEndian(ipInt uint32) string
- func Int2IpWithLittleEndian(ipInt uint32) string
- func Ip2IntWithBigEndian(ipStr string) uint32
- func Ip2IntWithLittleEndian(ipStr string) uint32
- func IsValidAddr(ipStr string) bool
Examples ¶
Constants ¶
This section is empty.
Variables ¶
This section is empty.
Functions ¶
func GetLocalIpAddress ¶
func GetLocalIpAddress() (ipaddr []string)
GetLocalIpAddress returns all non-loopback IPv4 addresses assigned to the local machine's network interfaces.
Example ¶
ExampleGetLocalIpAddress shows how to retrieve all non-loopback IPv4 addresses assigned to the local machine — useful for logging the pod IP at startup.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
addrs := network.GetLocalIpAddress()
for _, ip := range addrs {
fmt.Println(ip)
}
}
Output:
func GetRemoteIp ¶
GetRemoteIp returns the remote client IP address from the HTTP request. It inspects the X-Forwarded-For header first (required in AWS Lambda and other reverse-proxy environments), then X-Real-IP, and finally falls back to the TCP remote address. The loopback address "::1" is normalised to "127.0.0.1". When X-Forwarded-For contains multiple addresses, the first one is returned.
Example ¶
ExampleGetRemoteIp shows how to extract the real client IP in a reverse-proxy environment where the original IP is forwarded via X-Forwarded-For.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/", nil)
req.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", "203.0.113.5")
req.RemoteAddr = "10.0.0.1:1234"
fmt.Println(network.GetRemoteIp(req))
}
Output: 203.0.113.5
Example (MultipleProxies) ¶
ExampleGetRemoteIp_multipleProxies shows that when X-Forwarded-For contains multiple addresses (set by a chain of proxies), the first (original client) IP is returned.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/", nil)
req.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", "203.0.113.5, 10.0.0.2, 10.0.0.3")
req.RemoteAddr = "10.0.0.1:1234"
fmt.Println(network.GetRemoteIp(req))
}
Output: 203.0.113.5
Example (XRealIP) ¶
ExampleGetRemoteIp_xRealIP shows the X-Real-IP fallback used by Nginx when X-Forwarded-For is not set.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net/http"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/", nil)
req.Header.Set("X-Real-IP", "198.51.100.7")
req.RemoteAddr = "10.0.0.1:1234"
fmt.Println(network.GetRemoteIp(req))
}
Output: 198.51.100.7
func Int2IpWithBigEndian ¶ added in v0.1.11
Int2IpWithBigEndian converts a uint32 IP address to string format in big-endian format
Example ¶
ExampleInt2IpWithBigEndian converts a big-endian uint32 (network byte order) to a dotted-decimal IPv4 string.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(network.Int2IpWithBigEndian(0x01020304)) // 0x01020304 = 1.2.3.4
fmt.Println(network.Int2IpWithBigEndian(0x7F000001)) // 0x7F000001 = 127.0.0.1
}
Output: 1.2.3.4 127.0.0.1
func Int2IpWithLittleEndian ¶ added in v0.1.11
Int2IpWithLittleEndian converts a uint32 IP address to string format in little-endian format
Example ¶
ExampleInt2IpWithLittleEndian converts a little-endian uint32 to a dotted-decimal IPv4 string. This format is used by MT4/MT5 trading platforms.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(network.Int2IpWithLittleEndian(0x04030201)) // 0x04030201 = 1.2.3.4
fmt.Println(network.Int2IpWithLittleEndian(0)) // 0 → empty
}
Output: 1.2.3.4
func Ip2IntWithBigEndian ¶ added in v0.1.11
Ip2IntWithBigEndian converts an IP address string to uint32 in big-endian format
Example ¶
ExampleIp2IntWithBigEndian converts a dotted-decimal IPv4 string to a big-endian uint32 (network byte order). Returns 0 for empty or invalid input.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("0x%X\n", network.Ip2IntWithBigEndian("1.2.3.4"))
fmt.Printf("0x%X\n", network.Ip2IntWithBigEndian("127.0.0.1"))
}
Output: 0x1020304 0x7F000001
func Ip2IntWithLittleEndian ¶ added in v0.1.11
Ip2IntWithLittleEndian converts an IP address string to uint32 in little-endian format
Example ¶
ExampleIp2IntWithLittleEndian converts a dotted-decimal IPv4 string to a little-endian uint32. Returns 0 for empty or invalid input.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("0x%X\n", network.Ip2IntWithLittleEndian("1.2.3.4"))
fmt.Println(network.Ip2IntWithLittleEndian(""))
}
Output: 0x4030201 0
func IsValidAddr ¶ added in v0.1.11
IsValidAddr checks if the given string is a valid IP address with port or resolvable domain name with port
Example ¶
ExampleIsValidAddr checks whether a string is a valid IP address or resolvable hostname, with or without a port.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/phcp-tech/common-library-golang/network"
)
func main() {
fmt.Println(network.IsValidAddr("192.168.1.1:8080")) // IP with port
fmt.Println(network.IsValidAddr("192.168.1.1")) // IP without port
fmt.Println(network.IsValidAddr("999.999.999.999")) // invalid
}
Output: true true false
Types ¶
This section is empty.