imagine

Imagine

A high-performance, plug-and-play image processing service for Go applications. Transform images on-the-fly using simple URL parameters.

✨ Features

• 🚀 High Performance - Built on libvips through bimg for blazing-fast image operations
• 🔌 Plug & Play - Works as a standalone server or embedded library
• 🎨 Rich Transformations - Resize, crop, rotate, blur, sharpen, format conversion, and more
• 💾 Flexible Storage - Multiple storage backends (Memory, Local, Redis, SQLite, BoltDB)
• ⚡ Smart Caching - Multi-tier caching with configurable TTL
• 🔗 URL-Based API - Transform images using simple query parameters
• 📦 Zero Configuration - Sensible defaults that just work

📚 Table of Contents

• Installation
• Quick Start
• Usage
  • As a Library
  • As a Standalone Server
• URL Parameters
• Storage Backends
• Examples
• API Reference
• Contributing
• License

🔧 Installation

Prerequisites

Imagine requires libvips to be installed on your system:

macOS:

brew install vips

Ubuntu/Debian:

sudo apt-get install libvips-dev

RHEL/CentOS:

sudo yum install vips-devel

Install Package

go get github.com/risico/imagine

🚀 Quick Start

As a Library

package main

import (
    "log"
    "net/http"
    
    "github.com/risico/imagine"
)

func main() {
    // Create imagine instance with defaults
    img, err := imagine.New(imagine.Params{
        Storage: imagine.NewLocalStorage(imagine.LocalStorageParams{
            Path: "./images",
        }),
        Cache: imagine.NewMemoryStorage(imagine.MemoryStoreParams{}),
    })
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }

    // Register HTTP handlers
    http.HandleFunc("/upload", img.UploadHandlerFunc())
    http.HandleFunc("/images/", img.GetHandlerFunc())
    
    log.Println("Server running on :8080")
    log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
}

As a Standalone Server

# Install the CLI
go install github.com/risico/imagine/cmd@latest

# Start the server
imagine start --hostname localhost --port 8080

📖 Usage

As a Library

Basic Integration

import "github.com/risico/imagine"

// Initialize with custom configuration
img, err := imagine.New(imagine.Params{
    Storage: imagine.NewLocalStorage(imagine.LocalStorageParams{
        Path: "/var/images",
    }),
    Cache: imagine.NewRedisStorage(imagine.RedisStoreParams{
        Addr: "localhost:6379",
        TTL:  24 * time.Hour,
    }),
    MaxImageSize: 10 * 1024 * 1024, // 10MB
})

With Gin Framework

import (
    "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
    "github.com/risico/imagine"
)

func main() {
    r := gin.Default()
    
    img, _ := imagine.New(imagine.Params{
        Storage: imagine.NewLocalStorage(imagine.LocalStorageParams{}),
        Cache:   imagine.NewMemoryStorage(imagine.MemoryStoreParams{}),
    })
    
    r.POST("/upload", gin.WrapF(img.UploadHandlerFunc()))
    r.GET("/images/*path", gin.WrapF(img.GetHandlerFunc()))
    
    r.Run(":8080")
}

Direct Image Processing

// Process an image directly
params := &imagine.ImageParams{
    Width:   800,
    Height:  600,
    Fit:     "cover",
    Quality: 85,
    Format:  "webp",
}

processedImage, err := img.Get("image-hash.jpg", params)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}

// processedImage.Image contains the processed bytes
// processedImage.Type contains the MIME type

🎯 URL Parameters

Transform images by adding query parameters to the image URL:

Example URLs

# Resize to 800x600 with smart cropping
/image.jpg?w=800&h=600&fit=cover&gravity=smart

# Create a 150x150 thumbnail
/image.jpg?thumbnail=150

# Convert to WebP with 85% quality
/image.jpg?format=webp&q=85

# Rotate 90 degrees and flip horizontally
/image.jpg?rotate=90&flip=h

# Apply blur effect and convert to grayscale
/image.jpg?blur=3&grayscale

# Complex transformation
/image.jpg?w=1920&h=1080&fit=cover&q=90&format=webp&sharpen=1&gravity=smart

💾 Storage Backends

Imagine supports multiple storage backends:

Memory Storage (Development)

storage := imagine.NewMemoryStorage(imagine.MemoryStoreParams{})

Local Filesystem

storage := imagine.NewLocalStorage(imagine.LocalStorageParams{
    Path: "/var/lib/imagine/images",
})

Redis

storage := imagine.NewRedisStorage(imagine.RedisStoreParams{
    Addr:     "localhost:6379",
    Password: "",
    DB:       0,
    TTL:      24 * time.Hour,
})

SQLite

storage := imagine.NewSQLiteStorage(imagine.SQLiteStoreParams{
    Path: "/var/lib/imagine/images.db",
})

BoltDB

storage := imagine.NewBoltStorage(imagine.BoltStoreParams{
    Path:   "/var/lib/imagine/bolt.db",
    Bucket: "images",
})

🎭 Examples

Upload an Image

curl -X POST -F "file=@photo.jpg" http://localhost:8080/upload
# Returns: abc123def456...

Transform Images

# Resize to 800x600
curl http://localhost:8080/images/abc123def456.jpg?w=800&h=600

# Create a WebP thumbnail
curl http://localhost:8080/images/abc123def456.jpg?thumbnail=200&format=webp

# Apply multiple transformations
curl http://localhost:8080/images/abc123def456.jpg?w=1920&h=1080&fit=cover&q=90&rotate=180&flip=v

Programmatic Upload

// Upload an image programmatically
imageData, _ := ioutil.ReadFile("photo.jpg")
hash, err := img.Upload(imageData)
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Image uploaded: %s\n", hash)

📚 API Reference

Core Types

type Imagine struct {
    // Main application struct
}

type ImageParams struct {
    Width     int     // Target width
    Height    int     // Target height
    Quality   int     // JPEG/WebP quality (1-100)
    Format    string  // Output format
    Thumbnail int     // Thumbnail size
    Fit       string  // Resize mode
    Rotate    int     // Rotation angle
    Flip      string  // Flip direction
    Blur      float64 // Blur sigma
    Sharpen   float64 // Sharpen radius
    Grayscale bool    // Convert to grayscale
    Gravity   string  // Crop gravity
}

type ProcessedImage struct {
    Type  string // MIME type
    Image []byte // Image data
}

Main Methods

// Create a new Imagine instance
func New(params Params) (*Imagine, error)

// Process and retrieve an image
func (i *Imagine) Get(filename string, params *ImageParams) (*ProcessedImage, error)

// Upload a new image
func (i *Imagine) Upload(data []byte) (string, error)

// Parse URL parameters
func (i *Imagine) ParamsFromQueryString(query string) (*ImageParams, error)

// HTTP handlers
func (i *Imagine) UploadHandlerFunc() http.HandlerFunc
func (i *Imagine) GetHandlerFunc() http.HandlerFunc

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Please see our Contributing Guidelines for details.

1. Fork the repository
2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')
4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
5. Open a Pull Request

Development

# Run tests
make test

# Run specific test
go test -run TestName ./...

# Build the project
go build ./...

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🙏 Acknowledgments

• libvips - The fantastic image processing library
• bimg - Go bindings for libvips
• All our contributors

📞 Support

• 📫 Open an issue
• 💬 Discussions
• 📖 Documentation

Made with ❤️ by the Imagine community